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November 2024 - July 1883

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October 17, 2017, Vol 318, No. 15, Pages 1409-1514

This Week in JAMA

Highlights

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1409-1411. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.13355
Original Investigation

Caring for the Critically Ill Patient

Effect of Systematic Intensive Care Unit Triage on Long-term Mortality Among Critically Ill Elderly Patients in France: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2017;318(15):1450-1459. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13889

This randomized trial compares the effect of a program to promote systematic intensive care unit (ICU) admission vs standard practice on 6-month mortality in critically ill elderly patients.

Effect of Oral Semaglutide Compared With Placebo and Subcutaneous Semaglutide on Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1460-1470. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.14752

This phase 2 randomized trial compared the effects on hemoglobin A1c levels of varying doses of oral once-daily semaglutide vs placebo vs subcutaneous semaglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Association of Blood Transfusion From Female Donors With and Without a History of Pregnancy With Mortality Among Male and Female Transfusion Recipients

Abstract Full Text
free access has multimedia
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1471-1478. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.14825

This cohort study uses data from first-time transfusion recipients to assess the association between red blood cell transfusion from female donors with and without a history of pregnancy and mortality among red blood cell recipients.

Caring for the Critically Ill Patient

Association Between Immigrant Status and End-of-Life Care in Ontario, Canada

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1479-1488. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.14418

This population-based cohort study characterizes the intensity of care and locations of death of immigrants in the last 6 months of their life in Ontario, Canada.

Research Letter

Acute Zika Virus Infection as a Risk Factor for Guillain-Barr茅 Syndrome in Puerto Rico

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2017;318(15):1498-1500. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.11483

This case-control study conducted during the Zika virus epidemic in Puerto Rico estimates the association between preceding Zika virus infection and subsequent Guillain-Barr茅 syndrome.

Viewpoint

The Pathway to Patient Data Ownership and Better Health

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1433-1434. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.12145

This Viewpoint discusses how complete, accurate, and timely health data in digital health records can benefit patients and clinicians.

The Misuse of Meta-analysis in Nutrition Research

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1435-1436. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.12083

In this Viewpoint, Walter Willett and colleagues discuss the methodological challenges of conducting meta-analyses of observational nutrition studies and propose a set of standards to reduce confusion about conflicting recommendations from nutrition reviews that come to different conclusions.

Mitigating the Mental and Physical Health Consequences of Hurricane Harvey

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1437-1438. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.14618

This Viewpoint discusses the immediate and long-term consequences of Hurricane Harvey including impact on mental and physical health of the affected population.

Taking the 鈥淧ublic鈥 Out of Public Reporting of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1439-1440. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.12087

This Viewpoint urges public reporting of percutaneous coronary intervention outcomes to clinicians and health care institutions or publicly report disease states, so physicians would not avoid treating the most seriously ill patients.

A Piece of My Mind

Better

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1441-1442. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13537
Editorial

Admitting Elderly Patients to the Intensive Care Unit鈥擨s it the Right Decision?

Abstract Full Text
has multimedia
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1443-1444. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.14535

Blood Transfusions From Previously Pregnant Women and Mortality: Interpreting the Evidence

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1445-1447. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.15095

End-of-Life Care Among Immigrants: Disparities or Differences in Preferences?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1448-1449. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13698
JAMA Clinical Evidence Synopsis

Oral Hypoglycemic Agents Added to Insulin Monotherapy for Type 2 Diabetes

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1489-1490. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13463

This Clinical Evidence Synopsis summarizes a Cochrane review on the effects of adding oral hypoglycemic agents to insulin for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who have not achieved optimal glycemic control with insulin alone.

JAMA Clinical Guidelines Synopsis

Endocrine Treatment of Gender-Dysphoric/Gender-Incongruent Persons

Abstract Full Text
has audio
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1491-1492. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13540

This JAMA Clinical Guidelines Synopsis summarizes the 2017 Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline on endocrine treatment of gender-dysphoric/gender-incongruent persons.

JAMA Clinical Challenge

Multiple Hyperpigmented Macules in a Child

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1493-1494. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13861

A healthy 7-month-old female infant had 2 months of sharply marginated, polymorphic, nonscaly hyperpigmented macules on the back and thighs, without erythema, trauma, or abnormal laboratory test results. What would you do next?

Medical News & Perspectives

Study Questions Use of Acid Suppressors to Curb Mild Infant Reflux

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1427-1428. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.12160

This Medical News article examines the use of stomach acid suppressors to treat mild gastric reflux in infants.

News From the Food and Drug Administration

Leukemia Drug Makes a Comeback

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1432. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.14917

Remote Control Mammography

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1432. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.15053

Antibacterial Inhibits Resistance

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1432. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.15282
The JAMA Forum

Public Reporting of Surgical Outcomes: Surgeons, Hospitals, or Both?

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1429-1430. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13815
Global Health

Adverse Outcomes of Reducing Foreign Aid for HIV Programs

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1431. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.14590

Mental Health Burden Increasing in Eastern Mediterranean Region

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1431. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.15458

Corruption Poses Critical Challenge to Global Health Efforts

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1431. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.15460
Poetry and Medicine

Red Is the Color of Time

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1505. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.5048
JAMA Revisited

Cursus Honorum, Or How to Get Ahead in the Medical World

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1506. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.10491
JAMA Patient Page

Risks of Codeine and Tramadol in Children

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1514. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13534
Comment & Response

Acupuncture for Stress Urinary Incontinence

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1500. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13424

Acupuncture for Stress Urinary Incontinence鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1500. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13428

Acupuncture for Infertility in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1501. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13382

Acupuncture for Infertility in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1501-1502. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13386

Acupuncture and Sham Acupuncture for Pain Relief

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1502-1503. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13390

Acupuncture for Infertility in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1502. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13394

Acupuncture and Sham Acupuncture for Pain Relief鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1503. doi:10.1001/jama.2017.13398
JAMA Masthead

JAMA

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2017;318(15):1413-1414. doi:10.1001/jama.2016.13356
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