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October 2024 - January 1908

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Year

Issue

October 2024, Vol 184, No. 10, Pages 1142-1271

Viewpoint

Aging and Health

Why Do We (and Still Do!) Need the National Institute on Aging—50 Years of Innovation

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1143-1144. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.1326

This Viewpoint discusses the role and benefits of the National Institute on Aging.

Aging and Health

Clinical and Behavioral Research at the National Institute on Aging—50 Years of Innovation

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1144-1146. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2264

This Viewpoint discusses multicomplexity and dementia, 2 areas of clinical and behavioral research where the National Institute on Aging has made integral and distinctive contributions.

Aging and Health

Role of the National Institute on Aging in Transforming Aging Research Through Geroscience and Gerotherapeutics—50 Years of Innovation

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1146-1148. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2534

This Viewpoint discusses the role of the National Institute on Aging (NIA) in the fields of geroscience and gerotherapeutics.

Health Care Policy and Law

Making Financial Assistance Programs Equitable and Accessible

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1148-1149. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3561

This Viewpoint discusses the lack of oversight and uniformity in hospitals’ financial assistance programs and the impact on patient access.

Health Care Policy and Law

Predictive Tools in Charity Care—Revenue vs Access

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1149-1151. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3564

This Viewpoint discusses possible outcomes of predictive analytic tool use in charity care determinations: hospital revenue and patient debt.

Religious Hospital Monopolies

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1151-1153. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3955

This Viewpoint discusses challenges posed by religious hospital monopolies for patients who do not share the same faith.

Health Care Policy and Law

At-Home Testing for Survivors of Sexual Assault—Empowerment or Exploitation?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1153-1155. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2883

This Viewpoint discusses concerns about the marketing of at-home sexual assault kits.

Inside Story

Physician Work Environment and Well-Being

Awakening Change—Embracing Disability in Medical Training

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1156-1157. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3187

This essay describes the author’s experience as a medical trainee with narcolepsy with cataplexy, highlighting the toll of self-sacrifice and the need for a cultural shift in medicine to better support trainees with disabilities.

Original Investigation

Telehealth Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Chronic Pain: The LAMP Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1163-1173. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3940

This randomized clinical trial examines the effectiveness of group and self-paced scalable, telehealth mindfulness-based interventions for veterans with chronic pain compared to usual care.

Health, Access to Care, and Financial Barriers to Care Among People Incarcerated in US Prisons

Abstract Full Text
has audio
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1176-1184. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3567

This cross-sectional study examines the proportion of people who are incarcerated in the US with health problems or pregnancy who used health services, changes in the prevalence of those conditions since 2004, and the association between their state’s standard prison co-payment and care receipt in 2016.

Reduced Cost Sharing and Medication Management Services for COPD: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1186-1194. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3499

This randomized clinical trial examines the effect of a national program to reduce beneficiary cost sharing for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) maintenance inhalers and provide medication management services that included education on proper technique for inhaler use.

GLP-1RA vs DPP-4i Use and Rates of Hyperkalemia and RAS Blockade Discontinuation in Type 2 Diabetes

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1195-1203. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3806

This cohort study of patients with type 2 diabetes compares the rates of hyperkalemia and renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitor persistence in those who used glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) or dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors (DPP-4is).

Clinician Specialty and HIV PrEP Prescription Reversals and Abandonments

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1204-1211. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3998

This cross-sectional study examines the association between prescribing clinician specialty and patients not picking up their initial PrEP prescription.

Physician Work Environment and Well-Being

Physician EHR Time and Visit Volume Following Adoption of Team-Based Documentation Support

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1212-1221. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4123

This national longitudinal cohort study of ambulatory physicians analyzes how electronic health record (EHR) documentation time and visit volume change following the adoption of team-based documentation approaches.

Breast Cancer Screening Using Mammography, Digital Breast Tomosynthesis, and Magnetic Resonance Imaging by Breast Density

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1222-1231. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4224

This model-based comparative effectiveness analysis examines the long-term benefits and harms of digital breast tomosynthesis and supplemental breast magnetic resonance imaging screening by breast density using data on screening performance from the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium.

Plant and Animal Fat Intake and Overall and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1234-1245. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3799

This cohort study evaluated the associations of plant and animal fat intake with cardiovascular disease and overall mortality outcomes.

Editorial

Heightened Vigilance Needed When Patients Are Prescribed GLP-1 and GIP Agonists

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1158-1159. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3732

Picking Up PrEP—Role of Clinician Specialty

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1159-1160. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4004

Methodological Considerations for Difference-in-Differences

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1161-1162. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4132
Invited Commentary

Overcoming Challenges to Implementing Mindfulness-Based Pain Interventions

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1174-1175. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3952

Harming Health by Imposing In-Prison Co-Payments

Abstract Full Text
has audio
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1184-1185. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3572

Evaluating Supplemental Breast Cancer Screening With Simulation Modeling

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1232-1233. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4230

Aging and Health

Deprescribing Equity—A Research Framework for Older Adults

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1258-1259. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3824
Teachable Moment

Tirzepatide-Induced Rapid Weight Loss–Related Thyrotoxicosis

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1246-1247. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2919

This Teachable Moment describes a 62-year-old man with thyrotoxicosis due to excess levothyroxine exposure during tirzepatide treatment that induced rapid weight loss.

Research Letter

Aging and Health

Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Use in Nursing Home Residents With Atrial Fibrillation

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1256-1258. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3819

This cross-sectional study evaluates the use of oral anticoagulants and antiplatelets, including aspirin, among nursing home residents with atrial fibrillation.

Health and the 2024 US Election

Expanded Child Tax Credit and Food Insecurity

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1260-1262. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3972

This cohort study examines changes in food security associated with the 2021 Expanded Child Tax Credit enactment and expiration in 2 individual-level, longitudinal, nationally representative cohorts.

Clinical Insights

Buprenorphine for Opioid Use Disorder—An Essential Medical Treatment

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1248-1249. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3977

This Clinical Insights describes the process for initiating buprenorphine treatment for patients with opioid use disorder.

Guide to Statistics and Methods

Making Sense of the Difference-in-Difference Design

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1250-1251. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4135

This Guide to Statistics and Methods describes the difference-in-differences study design.

Challenges in Clinical Electrocardiography

Postexercise Cardiac Asystole

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1252-1253. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.1769

This case report describes a patient in their 40s with hypertension who exhibited presyncopal symptoms following an exercise test.

ST-Segment Elevation in a Woman With Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1254-1255. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2886

This case report describes a patient in their mid 70s who had an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and was found to have irregular, narrow atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rhythm on electrocardiography imaging.

JAMA Internal Medicine Patient Page

I Am Curious About Cannabis Edibles—What Should I Know?

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1271. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.1676

This JAMA Internal Medicine Patient Page describes the advantages, risks, and safe use of cannabis edibles.

Comment & Response

The Role of Social Workers in Hypertension Care for Black Adults

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1262-1263. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3224

Health Care Reform

The Role of Social Workers in Hypertension Care for Black Adults—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1263. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3227

Further Study Needed on Antihypertensive Medications and Fracture Risks

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1263-1264. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3925

Further Study Needed on Antihypertensive Medications and Fracture Risks

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1264-1265. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3928

Further Study Needed on Antihypertensive Medications and Fracture Risks

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1265. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3931

Further Study Needed on Antihypertensive Medications and Fracture Risks

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1265-1266. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3934

Further Study Needed on Antihypertensive Medications and Fracture Risks—In Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1266. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3937

Reevaluating Piperacillin-Tazobactam Mortality

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1267. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4111

Reevaluating Piperacillin-Tazobactam Mortality

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1267-1268. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4114

Reevaluating Piperacillin-Tazobactam Mortality

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1268. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4117

Reevaluating Piperacillin-Tazobactam Mortality—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1269. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4120

Errors in the Number of Eligible Bars/Taverns in Study of Closing Hours and Violent Crime

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1269-1270. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4628
Correction

Error in Supplement eFigure

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1270. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4098

Errors in Results Section and Figure 3

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1270. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4669

Correction

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1270. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4676

Errors in Text

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1270. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4586

Errors in Table 2

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1270. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.5487
JAMA Internal Medicine Masthead

JAMA Internal Medicine

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(10):1142. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.5584
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