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October 2024 - January 1908

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Issue

September 2024, Vol 184, No. 9, Pages 998-1138

Viewpoint

The CREATE TRUST Communication Framework for Patient Messaging Services

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):999-1000. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2880

This Viewpoint proposes a messaging framework called CREATE TRUST to improve written communication with patients.

Women's Health

Essential Care for Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1001-1002. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2427

This Viewpoint describes essential health care services for women experiencing intimate partner violence and strategies for providing these services during disasters and public health emergencies.

Access to GLP-1 Weight Loss Drugs in the US, Canada, Switzerland, and Germany

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1002-1004. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2559

This Viewpoint compares use and costs of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists for weight loss between the US and 3 other peer countries.

Can Artificial Intelligence Speak for Incapacitated Patients at the End of Life?

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1005-1006. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2676

This Viewpoint examines how artificial intelligence could support surrogate decision-makers while addressing some of the attendant epistemic and moral challenges.

Inside Story

When Near Death—Ask, Do Not Assume

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1008-1009. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2893

This essay describes the author’s experience with delivering life-and-death information to patients and families in the intensive care unit.

Taking a Leave

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1009-1010. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3138

This essay describes the author’s experiences and mental health journey leading to her taking a leave from work.

Original Investigation

Identifying and Measuring Administrative Harms Experienced by Hospitalists and Administrative Leaders

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1014-1023. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.1890

This qualitative study using a mixed-methods approach examines the identification of and proposed measures to address administrative harms.

Nirmatrelvir-Ritonavir and Symptoms in Adults With Postacute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection: The STOP-PASC Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1024-1034. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2007

This randomized clinical trial evaluates the efficacy of oral nirmatrelvir-ritonavir for treatment of moderate to severe postacute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection of 3 months or longer duration.

Routine Electrocardiogram Screening and Cardiovascular Disease Events in Adults

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1035-1044. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2270

This cohort study examines the use of routine electrocardiogram (ECG) screening in identifying individuals at risk for cardiovascular disease.

Preventive Effect of Neuromuscular Training on Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1046-1053. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2354

This randomized clinical trial assesses whether sensorimotor training and whole-body vibration training reduce symptoms and decrease the onset of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.

Semaglutide vs Tirzepatide for Weight Loss in Adults With Overweight or Obesity

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1056-1064. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2525

This cohort study compares treatment-associated weight loss and rates of gastrointestinal adverse events among adults with overweight or obesity receiving tirzepatide or semaglutide labeled for type 2 diabetes in a clinical setting.

Alternative Payment Models and Performance in Federally Qualified Health Centers

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1065-1073. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2754

This cohort study examines whether Medicaid alternative payment models are associated with the health care quality, health outcome measures, payer mix, and risk profile of federally qualified health centers.

Efficacy of a Pain Self-Management Intervention Tailored to People With HIV: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1074-1082. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3071

This randomized clinical trial assessed the efficacy of a behavioral pain self-management program compared with enhanced usual care in patients with HIV and chronic pain.

Prenatal Cannabis Use and Maternal Pregnancy Outcomes

Abstract Full Text
open access has audio
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1083-1093. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3270

This cohort study examines the association between prenatal cannabis use and maternal health outcomes during pregnancy.

Improving Cardiac Rehabilitation Adherence in Patients With Lower Socioeconomic Status: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1095-1104. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3338

This randomized clinical trial assesses the efficacy of early case management, financial incentives, and their combination for increasing cardiac rehabilitation adherence among patients with lower socioeconomic status.

Addiction Consultation Services for Opioid Use Disorder Treatment Initiation and Engagement: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1106-1115. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3422

This randomized clinical trial examines the effectiveness of interprofessional hospital addiction consultation services in increasing medication for opioid use disorder treatment initiation and engagement.

Editorial

Randomized Clinical Trials That Advance Health and Health Equity: JAMA Internal Medicine Call for Papers

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1011-1012. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3149

Women's Health

Essential Intimate Partner Violence Care for Women

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1013. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2424
Invited Commentary

Screening ECGs for Cardiovascular Risk Assessment

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1044-1045. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2279

Exercise and Physical Medicine Interventions for Managing Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1053-1055. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2367

Women's Health

Associations Between Prenatal Cannabis Use and Maternal Health Outcomes

Abstract Full Text
has audio
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1093-1094. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3276

Eliminating Financial Barriers to Cardiac Rehabilitation

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1104-1105. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3351

Opioid Use Disorder Medications After Hospitalization—Rethinking Engagement in Care

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1115-1116. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3436
Editor's Note

Artificial Intelligence as Surrogate Decision-Maker

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1007. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2679

Administrative Harms—Common and Sometimes Preventable

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1023. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.1899
Research Letter

Prescription Medication Use Among Older Adults in the US

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1121-1123. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2781

This survey study describes changes in the use of prescription medications in individuals aged 65 years or older from 1999 through March 2020.

Industry Payments to Cardiology Fellows and Early-Career Cardiologists

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1123-1125. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3130

This cohort study evaluates marketing payments from pharmaceutical and medical device manufacturers to physician trainees before and after fellowship graduation.

Accelerated Chest Pain Treatment With Artificial Intelligence–Informed, Risk-Driven Triage

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1125-1127. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3219

This quality improvement study evaluates the use of artificial intelligence to accelerate triage of patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain.

Financial and Clinical Characteristics of Hospitals Targeted by Private Equity Firms

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1127-1129. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3319

This cross-sectional study examines whether private equity targets financially or clinically more distressed or successful hospitals for acquisition.

Clinical Insights

Management of Elevated Blood Pressure in the Hospital—Rethinking Current Practice

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1117-1118. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3279

This Clinical Insight proposes a new framework for managing asymptomatic blood pressure elevation in the hospital setting.

Challenges in Clinical Electrocardiography

Less Is More

An Ominous Wave

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1119-1120. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.1765

This case report describes a man in his 40s with evidence of malignant J wave syndrome on electrocardiography.

JAMA Internal Medicine Patient Page

I Read Health Information Online—Can I Trust It?

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1138. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.0340

This JAMA Internal Medicine Patient Page describes what health misinformation is and how to find more reliable health information online.

Comment & Response

Suggestions for Enhancing the Evaluation of Central Venous Catheter−Associated Complications

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1129-1130. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2868

Health Care Policy and Law

Improving Equity in Shared Decision-Making

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1130-1131. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2993

Improving Equity in Shared Decision-Making—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1131. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2996

Enhancing the Methods of a Rapid Virus Testing Study

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1132. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.2999

Enhancing the Methods of a Rapid Virus Testing Study—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1132-1133. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3002

Concerns With Statistical Analysis of 2016 CDC Opioid Guideline and Sickle Cell Outcomes

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1133. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3019

Concerns With Statistical Analysis of 2016 CDC Opioid Guideline and Sickle Cell Outcomes—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1134. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3022

Clinical Evaluations of Early Warning Scores

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1134-1135. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3050

Clinical Evaluations of Early Warning Scores—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1135. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3053

Comments on Swedish Study of Pregnancy Outcomes and Maternal Mortality

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1135-1136. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3178

Women's Health

Comments on Swedish Study of Pregnancy Outcomes and Maternal Mortality

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1136-1137. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3181

Women's Health

Comments on Swedish Study of Pregnancy Outcomes and Maternal Mortality—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1137. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3184
Correction

Change to Open Access

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1137. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3409

Error in Text

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1137. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3553

Article Changed to Open Access

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1137. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3693

Error in Methods

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1137. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3703

Errors in Figure 2

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1137. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.3735

Error in Figure

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):1137. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.4737
JAMA Internal Medicine Masthead

JAMA Internal Medicine

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Intern Med. 2024;184(9):998. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.5580
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