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October 2024 - July 1959

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Issue

August 2022, Vol 79, No. 8, Pages 732-822

Viewpoint

New Daily Persistent Headache—A Start With an Uncertain End

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):733-734. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1727

This Viewpoint discusses the potential etiologies, management options, and outcome measures for new daily persistent headache disorder.

Implications of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale Cookie Theft Picture—A Closer Look

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):734-735. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1409

This Viewpoint discusses the implications of use of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale Cookie Theft picture.

Editorial

Optimizing the Time Course of Risks and Benefits of Acute Dual Antiplatelet Therapy for Stroke Prevention

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):736-738. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1230
Original Investigation

Time Course for Benefit and Risk With Ticagrelor and Aspirin in Individuals With Acute Ischemic Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Who Carry CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Alleles: A Secondary Analysis of the CHANCE-2 Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):739-745. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1457

This secondary analysis of the Ticagrelor or Clopidogrel With Aspirin in High-risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events II (CHANCE-2) randomized clinical trial evaluates the time course for benefits and risks with ticagrelor and aspirin after minor stroke or transient ischemic attack in individuals who carry CYP2C19 loss-of-function alleles.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Veterans With Comorbid Posttraumatic Headache and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):746-757. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1567

This randomized clinical trial investigates if cognitive behavioral therapies for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and posttraumatic headache improve headache-related disability and PTSD symptom severity in US veterans compared with treatment per usual.

Safety and Efficacy of Semorinemab in Individuals With Prodromal to Mild Alzheimer Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):758-767. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1375

This randomized clinical trial evaluates the safety and efficacy of the monoclonal anti-tau antibody semorinemab in individuals with prodromal to mild Alzheimer disease.

Outcomes After Endovascular Thrombectomy With or Without Alteplase in Routine Clinical Practice

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):768-776. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1413

This cohort study investigates the outcomes of combination endovascular thrombectomy with alteplase compared with endovascular thrombectomy alone for the treatment of patients with acute ischemic stroke attributable to large vessel occlusion.

Structural Inequities for Historically Underserved Communities in the Adoption of Stroke Certification in the United States

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):777-786. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1621

This cohort study examines differences in hospitals’ likelihood of adopting stroke care certification between historically underserved and general communities.

Association of APOE Genotypes and Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):787-796. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1634

This genetic association study tests the association between APOE genotype and chronic traumatic encephalopathy neuropathology and related endophenotypes.

Detection of Brain Tau Pathology in Down Syndrome Using Plasma Biomarkers

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):797-807. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1740

This cross-sectional study analyzes data from participants in the Alzheimer’s Biomarker Consortium–Down Syndrome study to determine which plasma biomarker combinations can accurately detect Alzheimer disease–related tau pathological brain changes in individuals with Down syndrome.

Identification of Caveolae-Associated Protein 4 Autoantibodies as a Biomarker of Immune-Mediated Rippling Muscle Disease in Adults

Abstract Full Text
open access has multimedia
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):808-816. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1357

This cohort study evaluates caveolae-associated protein 4 as a potential biomarker of immune-mediated rippling muscle disease.

Images in Neurology

Livedo Reticularis—A Presenting Sign of Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):817-818. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1558

This case report describes a man aged 58 years who presented with intermittent chest pain, numbness and tingling of the upper extremities, and a violaceous, reticular rash on his lower extremities, abdomen, and flank.

Pneumorrhachis From Esophageal Perforation Due to Cervical Osteophyte

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):819-820. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1159

This case report describes a woman in her 80s with a 3-cm esophageal perforation with an embedded foreign body consisting of bony fragments just distal to the cricopharyngeus.

Research Letter

Reinterpreting Clinical Trials in Children With Multiple Sclerosis Using a Bayesian Approach

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):821-822. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.1735

This systematic review and meta-analysis investigates the use of the bayesian approach to estimate the plausible effect of teriflunomide in children with multiple sclerosis.

Correction

Error in Title

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):822. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.2149
JAMA Neurology Masthead

JAMA Neurology

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2022;79(8):732. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2021.3783
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