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May 2018, Vol 172, No. 5, Pages 401-504

In This Issue of JAMA Pediatrics

Highlights

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):401. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.3345
Viewpoint

Adolescent Sexting Research: The Challenges Ahead

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):405-406. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0013

This Viewpoint discusses adolescents’ sexting behavior and its associated risks, as well as paths for future research.

What Pediatricians Should Know About Lassa Virus

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):407-408. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5223

This Viewpoint reports on the origin, prevalence, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment, and recommendations surrounding Lassa virus infection in children.

Considerations for Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Curative Pediatric Therapies

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):409-410. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0049

This Viewpoint discusses cost-effectiveness modeling in determination of the use of curative therapies in the pediatric population.

On My Mind

From the Mouths of Babes: Preschool Racism

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):411. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.3934

This essay discusses a mother’s response to her young child’s first exposure to racism.

Editorial

JAMA Pediatrics—The Year in Review, 2017

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):412-413. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5083

Association of Psychiatric Comorbidity With Opioid Prescriptions and Long-term Opioid Therapy Among US Adolescents

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):413-414. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5811

New Tobacco Products With Fewer Advertising Restrictions and Consequences for the Current Generation of Youths

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):414-416. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0101

Balancing Parental Needs for Physicians’ Technical Help With Physicians’ Legal Protection

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):416-418. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0077

Should Pediatricians Be More Proactive in Counseling Children About Skin Cancer Risk?Implications of the USPSTF Recommendation Statement

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):418-420. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0354
Original Investigation

Association of Mental Health Conditions and Treatments With Long-term Opioid Analgesic Receipt Among Adolescents

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):423-430. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5641

This nationwide study uses the health care records of more than 1 million commercially insured adolescents receiving their first opioid prescription to assess the extent to which those with preexisting mental health conditions are more likely than those without to transition to long-term opioid therapy.

Chest Reconstruction and Chest Dysphoria in Transmasculine Minors and Young Adults: Comparisons of Nonsurgical and Postsurgical Cohorts

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):431-436. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5440

This cohort study examines chest dysphoria in transmasculine youth who have had chest reconstruction surgery compared with those who have not.

Secondary Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adolescents 5 to 10 Years After Traumatic Brain Injury

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):437-443. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5746

This cohort study compares the development of secondary attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children who were previously hospitalized with traumatic brain injury vs children previously hospitalized with orthopedic injury.

Association Between Receptivity to Tobacco Advertising and Progression to Tobacco Use in Youth and Young Adults in the PATH Study

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):444-451. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5756

This population-based study examines the association between advertising for tobacco products and later use of the products in adolescents and young adults.

Comparison of Surgical and Medical Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes in Severely Obese Adolescents

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):452-460. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5763

This study compares glycemic control in cohorts of severely obese adolescents with type 2 diabetes undergoing medical and surgical interventions.

Characteristics Associated With Preferences for Parent-Centered Decision Making in Neonatal Intensive Care

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):461-468. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5776

This cross-sectional survey identifies characteristics associated with parents’ preferences for family- vs medical team–centered decision making among parents of infants in the neonatal intensive care unit.

Vaccination Patterns in Children After Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis and in Their Younger Siblings

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):469-475. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0082

This matched cohort study investigates if children after receiving an autism spectrum disorder diagnosis obtain their remaining scheduled vaccines and compares their vaccination patterns with those of younger siblings of children without autism spectrum disorder.

Effect of a Health Care Professional Communication Training Intervention on Adolescent Human Papillomavirus Vaccination: A Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):e180016. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0016

This cluster randomized clinical trial evaluates the effect of a 5-component health care professional human papillomavirus vaccine communication intervention on adolescent human papillomavirus vaccination.

Association of Severity of Coronary Artery Aneurysms in Patients With Kawasaki Disease and Risk of Later Coronary Events

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):e180030. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0030

This study demonstrates the use of the z score of the coronary arterial internal diameter for classifying the severity of coronary artery aneurysms in association with the occurrence of coronary events and major adverse cardiac events in patients with Kawasaki disease.

Special Communication

Key Implications of Data Sharing in Pediatric Genomics

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):476-481. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5500

This special communication discusses the current ethical, legal, and social implications of sharing genomic and associated clinical data involving children.

Review

2017 Update on Pediatric Medical Overuse: A Review

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):482-486. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5752

This narrative review summarizes 8 important research articles published in 2016 that address pediatric overuse.

From the ÌÇÐÄvlog

The Dependent Coverage Provision Is Good for Mothers, Good for Children, and Good for Taxpayers

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):487-488. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0145

This commentary discusses a study published in JAMA that examined whether the dependent coverage provision of the Affordable Care Act was associated with changes in payment for birth, prenatal care, and birth outcomes among married and unmarried women.

JAMA Pediatrics Clinical Challenge

An Adolescent With Desquamation of Both Feet

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):489-490. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5203

An adolescent developed dermatitis with desquamation of both feet; a fungal smear test was negative. What would you do?

JAMA Pediatrics Patient Page

Advertising and Youth

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):504. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0075

This patient page discusses the influence advertisements have on children and adolescents and how parents can help children develop media literacy skills.

Research Letter

Use of Uncrossmatched Cold-Stored Whole Blood in Injured Children With Hemorrhagic Shock

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):491-492. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5238

This study compares the time to transfusion in traumatically injured children receiving uncrossmatched whole blood with time to infusion in a historical cohort that received blood components.

Traumatic Brain Injury News Reports and Participation in High School Tackle Football

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):492-494. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5242

This study analyzes news reports and high school participation data to determine whether there is an association between traumatic brain injury concerns and declining participation of adolescent boys in high school tackle football.

Comment & Response

The Cost of Vancomycin and Piperacillin/Tazobactam Treatment—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):494-495. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0038

The Cost of Vancomycin and Piperacillin/Tazobactam Treatment

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):494. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0052

Medical Overuse in Pediatric End-of-Life Care

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):495-496. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0055

Medical Overuse in Pediatric End-of-Life Care—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):496. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0024

Efficiency of Deamidated Gliadin Peptides for Screening Celiac Disease Autoimmunity

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):496-497. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0027

Efficiency of Deamidated Gliadin Peptides for Screening Celiac Disease Autoimmunity—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):497. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0041

Global Prevalence of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder in Italy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):497-498. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0044

Global Prevalence of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder in Italy—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):498-499. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.0058
Peer Reviewers List

JAMA Pediatrics Peer Reviewers in 2017

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):e175084. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.5084
JAMA Pediatrics Masthead

JAMA Pediatrics

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(5):403. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.3346
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