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October 2024 - July 1920

Decade

Year

Issue

March 2023, Vol 158, No. 3, Pages 228-331

Viewpoint

The Dobbs v Jackson Women’s Health Organization Supreme Court Decision—Concerns, Challenges, and Consequences for Health Care

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):229-230. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.5714

This Viewpoint discusses potential consequences that the US Supreme Court ruling in Dobbs v Jackson Women’s Health Organization may have for patient outcomes, public health, training and legal challenges for health care professionals, and the patient-practitioner relationship.

Moving Beyond Psychiatric Gatekeeping for Gender-Affirming Surgery

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):231-232. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.5828

This Viewpoint describes gatekeeping in gender-affirming care and provides recommendations to improve access to gender-affirming surgery for transgender people.

2021 Coronary Revascularization Guidelines—Lessons in the Importance of Data Scrutiny and Reappraisal of Evidence

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):233-234. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.4796

This Viewpoint discusses whether or not the evidence cited in the 2021 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association/Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions guidelines for coronary artery revascularization support downgrading coronary artery bypass grafting relative to medical therapy.

Original Investigation

Effect of High-Dose Selenium on Postoperative Organ Dysfunction and Mortality in Cardiac Surgery Patients: The SUSTAIN CSX Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):235-244. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6855

This randomized clinical trial assesses the ability of high-dose intravenous sodium selenite treatment to reduce postoperative organ dysfunction and mortality in cardiac surgery patients.

Cost-effectiveness of Fibrinogen Concentrate vs Cryoprecipitate for Treating Acquired Hypofibrinogenemia in Bleeding Adult Cardiac Surgical Patients

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):245-253. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6818

This study attempts to determine cost-effectiveness of fibrinogen concentrate vs cryoprecipitate for managing active bleeding in adult patients who underwent cardiac surgery.

Association of a Liberal Fasting Policy of Clear Fluids Before Surgery With Fasting Duration and Patient Well-being and Safety

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):254-263. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.5867

This quality improvement study investigates the association of a liberal fasting policy of clear fluids before surgery with fasting duration, patient well-being, and patient safety.

Risk of Esophageal and Gastric Cancer After Bariatric Surgery

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):264-271. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6998

This cohort study examines the association of esophagogastric cancer with bariatric surgery in a large national cohort.

Association Between Surgeon Gender and Maternal Morbidity After Cesarean Delivery

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):273-281. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.7063

This cohort study evaluates the association between surgeon gender and risk of maternal morbidity and postpartum hemorrhage after cesarean deliveries.

Socioeconomic and Geographic Disparities in the Referral and Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer at High-Volume Centers

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):284-291. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6709

This study attempts to evaluate how referral, treatment, and outcomes for patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma vary by socioeconomic status and geography.

Association Between Surgical Quality Metric Adherence and Overall Survival Among US Veterans With Early-Stage Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):293-301. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6826

This cohort study develops and validates a surgical quality score by examining the association between surgical quality metric adherence and the overall survival and recurrence-free survival among US veterans diagnosed with early-stage non–small cell lung cancer.

Association of VA Surgeons

Association of Resident Independence With Short-term Clinical Outcome in Core General Surgery Procedures

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):302-309. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6971

This cohort study evaluates the level of autonomy provided to residents during their training, trends in resident independence over time, and the association between resident independence in the operating room and clinical outcome.

Patient and Hospital Characteristics Associated With Delayed Diagnosis of Appendicitis

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):e227055. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.7055

This cohort study examines the association of race and ethnicity with delayed diagnosis of appendicitis and length of hospital stay and rate of 30-day hospital readmissions after appendectomy among adult patients in the US.

Invited Commentary

Does Bariatric Surgery Increase the Risk of Gastroesophageal Cancer?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):272. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6999

Engendered Perceptions About Surgeon Gender and Patient Outcomes After Cesarean Delivery

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):282-283. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.7078

Calling Out Disparities in Pancreatic Cancer Care

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):292. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6720

Understanding the Social Determinants of Surgical Evaluation—Going Beyond Signs and Symptoms

Abstract Full Text
online only
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):e227060. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.7060
Special Communication

Association of Women Surgeons’ Comprehensive Initiative for Healthy Surgical Families During Residency and Fellowship Training

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):310-315. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6334

This Special Communication presents recommendations for institution of initiatives to support women surgeons and their families in family planning and postpartum care.

Surgical Innovation

An Implantable Bioprosthetic Venous Valve to Establish Deep Vein Competence for Post-Thrombotic Syndrome

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):316-317. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6362

This article discusses the VenoValve bioprosthetic device, which is designed to improve valvular competence in the deep venous system of the lower extremities and treat deep venous insufficiency.

Research Letter

Pacific Coast Surgical Association

Assessment of an Opioid Stewardship Program on Perioperative Opioid Prescribing in a Safety-Net Health System

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):318-319. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.4499

This quality improvement study involves comparison of opioid prescription data before and after implementation of an opioid stewardship program in a safety-net medical system.

Pacific Coast Surgical Association

Long-term Survival of Grafts From Small and Very Small Pediatric Donors in Women vs Men With End-stage Kidney Disease

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):319-321. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.4502

This cohort study compares graft survival of kidneys from small and very small pediatric donors in women vs men with end-stage kidney disease.

Association of VA Surgeons

Variation in Resident Operative Autonomy at Veterans Affairs Hospitals

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):321-323. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.4791

This cohort study examines resident involvement in the care of US veterans who underwent noncardiac surgery.

Mistreatment and Wellness Among International Medical Graduates in US General Surgical Residency

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):323-325. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.5842

This study uses data from a cross-sectional national survey of medical residents in the US to assess whether mistreatment experiences and wellness differ between international medical graduates and US medical graduates.

Comment & Response

Treatment for Patients With Multifocal Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):325-326. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.4458

Treatment for Patients With Multifocal Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):326-327. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.4459

Treatment for Patients With Multifocal Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):327. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.4460

Management of Acute Uncomplicated Appendicitis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):328. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6538

Management of Acute Uncomplicated Appendicitis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):328-329. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6541

Management of Acute Uncomplicated Appendicitis—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):329. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6544

More Than a Pause—Full Stop Needed to Support Pregnancy During Residency

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):330. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6437

More Than a Pause—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):330-331. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.6440
Correction

Errors in Figure 4

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):331. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.8077

Errors in Figures and Author Affiliations

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):331. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.8240

Errors in Figure and Nonauthor Collaborators Supplement

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):331. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.0348
JAMA Surgery Masthead

JAMA Surgery

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(3):228. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.5035
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