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October 2024 - July 1920

Decade

Year

Issue

December 2023, Vol 158, No. 12, Pages 1234-1358

Viewpoint

Work-Life Integration for Academic Surgeons

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1235-1236. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.2767

This Viewpoint discusses the time surgeons spend juggling work and life responsibilities by presenting a brief survey of academic surgeons who tracked their time use for 1 week.

Becoming a Palliative Care Physician During Surgical Residency

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1237-1238. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3812

This Viewpoint describes the option of integrating hospice and palliative medicine training into surgical training.

HRSA’s Patient-Centric Approach to Modernizing the US Transplant System

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1239-1241. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3217

This Viewpoint discusses the benefits of modernization efforts for the US transplant system.

Editorial

Time to Treat the Climate and Nature Crisis as One Indivisible Global Health Emergency

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1242-1244. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6231
Original Investigation

Short-Term Outcomes Following Laparoscopic vs Open Pancreaticoduodenectomy in Patients With Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1245-1253. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5210

This randomized clinical trial compares short-term outcomes among patients undergoing laparoscopic vs open pancreaticoduodenectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Effectiveness of Surgeon-Performed Paravertebral Block Analgesia for Minimally Invasive Thoracic Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1255-1263. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5228

This randomized clinical trial investigates if paravertebral block (PVB) performed under video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery by a surgeon is noninferior to PVB performed by an anesthesiologist using an ultrasound-guided technique.

Presurgical Oral Tamoxifen vs Transdermal 4-Hydroxytamoxifen in Women With Ductal Carcinoma In Situ: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1265-1273. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5113

This phase 2 randomized clinical trial compares oral tamoxifen with transdermal 4-hydroxytamoxifen gel among women undergoing surgery for estrogen receptor–positive ductal carcinoma in situ.

Prophylactic Salpingo-Oophorectomy and Survival After BRCA1/2 Breast Cancer Resection

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1275-1284. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4770

This cohort study assesses the prognostic outcomes of prophylactic salpingo-oophorectomy after surgical resection of breast cancer for patients carrying the BRCA1 or BRCA2 variant.

Patient Preferences for Postmastectomy Breast Reconstruction

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1285-1292. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4432

This cross-sectional study identifies which attributes of breast reconstruction are most important to women considering surgery and describes how these attributes differ by those who prefer flap vs implant reconstruction.

Primary Care Physician Follow-Up and 30-Day Readmission After Emergency General Surgery Admissions

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1293-1301. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4534

This cohort study examines whether follow-up with a primary care physician within 30 days after hospital discharge for an emergency general surgery condition is associated with risk of readmission.

Comparative Safety of Robotic-Assisted vs Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Abstract Full Text
open access has audio
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1303-1310. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4389

This cohort study compares the rates and safety outcomes of robotic-assisted cholecystectomy with laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a nationally representative population of older adults.

Case Sampling vs Universal Review for Evaluating Hospital Postoperative Mortality in US Surgical Quality Improvement Programs

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1312-1319. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4532

This comparative effectiveness study evaluates whether sampling strategies used by national surgical quality improvement programs provide hospitals with representative data on their overall quality and safety, as measured by 30-day mortality.

Quantitative Tension on the Abdominal Wall in Posterior Components Separation With Transversus Abdominis Release

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1321-1326. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4847

This case series assesses the changes in tension on the anterior and posterior fascial elements of the abdominal wall associated with each retromuscular release during a posterior components separation with a transversus abdominis release.

Racial, Ethnic, and Gender Diversity Among Academic Surgical Leaders in the US

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1328-1334. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4777

This cross-sectional study examines racial, ethnic, and gender diversity of leadership in surgery departments at US medical schools.

Changes in Older Adult Trauma Quality When Evaluated Using Longer-Term Outcomes vs In-Hospital Mortality

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):e234856. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4856

This cohort study compares postdischarge quality metrics as a composite score with in-hospital mortality as a single measure of hospital-level care quality of older trauma patients.

Invited Commentary

Seeking the Real Benefits of Laparoscopic Pancreaticoduodenectomy for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1253-1254. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5219

The Delineation of Another Standard for Postoperative Pain Management Following Thoracic Surgery

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1263-1264. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5229

Expanding Endocrine Therapy Options for Patients With Ductal Carcinoma In Situ—More Work to Do

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1274. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5111

Importance of Postoperative Follow-Up for Patient Outcome

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1301-1302. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4535

New Technology and Bile Duct Injuries

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1311. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4404

Harnessing Outcomes Data—Measure Twice, Cut Once

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1319-1320. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4533

Will Quantifying Fascial Tension Change the Practice of Component Separations in Complex Abdominal Wall Reconstruction?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1326-1327. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4853

Intentionality Is Needed to Diversify Surgical Leadership

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1335. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4785

Quality Trauma Care Does Not End at the Hospital’s Lobby

Abstract Full Text
online only
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):e234873. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4873
Review

Defining a High-Quality and Effective Morbidity and Mortality Conference: A Systematic Review

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1336-1343. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4672

This systematic review assesses the format, design, and other morbidity and mortality conference attributes that seem to best advance its stated objectives related to quality improvement and practitioner education.

Surgical Innovation

Surgical Instant Replay—A National Video-Based Performance Assessment Toolbox

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1344-1345. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.1803

This article discusses the widespread implementation of surgical video replay to improve technical and nontechnical performance of surgeons.

Research Letter

Pacific Coast Surgical Association

Combined Arterial and Venous Lower Extremity Injury

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1346-1347. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3936

This case-control study assesses the need for prophylactic fasciotomy and delayed fasciotomy in combined arterial and venous injury compared with those with isolated artery or vein injury.

Analysis of Social Media Involvement in Violent Injury

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1347-1349. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4995

This cross-sectional study uses police agency–collected information to quantify the association among social media involvement, crime, and violence.

Pacific Coast Surgical Association

Expansion of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Screening and Ultrasound Utilization and Diagnosis

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1349-1351. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.4662

This cohort study uses a deidentified national administrative claims database to assess the association of eligibility expansion with abdominal aortic aneurysm screening and diagnosis.

Comment & Response

Uncertain Definition of Medium Risk for Outcome Evaluation of Postoperative Overnight High-Acuity Care

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1352. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3332

Uncertain Definition of Medium Risk for Outcome Evaluation of Postoperative Overnight High-Acuity Care—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1352-1353. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3333

Concerns About a Frailty Screening Initiative and Postoperative Mortality

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1353. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.2857

Concerns About a Frailty Screening Initiative and Postoperative Mortality—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1353-1354. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.2858

Limitations of the PREHAB Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1354-1355. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3752

Limitations of the PREHAB Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1355. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3755

Limitations of the PREHAB Randomized Clinical Trial—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1356. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3758

Efficacy, Safety, and Analysis Issues in a Study of Intraoperative Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1356-1357. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3480

Efficacy, Safety, and Analysis Issues in a Study of Intraoperative Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1357-1358. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3483

Efficacy, Safety, and Analysis Issues in a Study of Intraoperative Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1358. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3486
Correction

Missing Information in Funding/Support and Additional Contributions

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1358. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5756
JAMA Surgery Masthead

JAMA Surgery

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2023;158(12):1234. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.5071
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