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October 2024 - July 1959

Decade

Year

Issue

August 2023, Vol 80, No. 8, Pages 768-873

Viewpoint

A Call to Action to Address Sex Differences in Alzheimer Disease Clinical Trials

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):769-770. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1059

This Viewpoint calls for comprehensive investigations into sex differences associated with treatments in existing Alzheimer disease and integration into future Alzheimer disease and related dementia clinical trials.

The Other Dementia Breakthrough鈥擟omprehensive Dementia Care

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):770-772. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1252

This Viewpoint describes barriers to comprehensive dementia care and proposes strategies for overcoming them.

On the Brain

Between 鈥淣onsurvivable鈥 and 鈥淏rain Death鈥

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):773-774. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1423

This essay describes the author鈥檚 experience with a pediatric patient with devastating head trauma.

Editorial

New Approaches to Challenge Old Assumptions鈥擝-Cell Depletion in Multiple Sclerosis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):775-777. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1079

The New Era of Automated Electroencephalogram Interpretation

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):777-778. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1082
Original Investigation

Safety and Efficacy of ApTOLL in Patients With Ischemic Stroke Undergoing Endovascular Treatment: A Phase 1/2 Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):779-788. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1660

This randomized clinical trial investigates the safety and efficacy of ApTOLL as a neuroprotectant drug for patients with ischemic stroke when given in combination with endovascular treatment.

Rituximab vs Ocrelizumab in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):789-797. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1625

This cohort study investigates if rituximab is noninferior to ocrelizumab in the prevention of relapses and disability in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.

The Semont-Plus Maneuver or the Epley Maneuver in Posterior Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Randomized Clinical Study

Abstract Full Text
free access has multimedia
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):798-804. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1408

This randomized clinical trial compares the efficacy of the Semont-plus maneuver and the Epley maneuver in patients with posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.

Automated Interpretation of Clinical Electroencephalograms Using Artificial Intelligence

Abstract Full Text
open access has audio
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):805-812. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1645

This diagnostic study investigates whether an artificial intelligence model can be trained to interpret clinical encephalograms similar to human experts.

Cholinesterase Inhibitors for Treatment of Psychotic Symptoms in Alzheimer Disease and Parkinson Disease: A Meta-analysis

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):813-823. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1835

This meta-analysis examines the use of cholinesterase inhibitors as treatment of psychotic symptoms in patients with Alzheimer disease, Parkinson disease, and dementia with Lewy bodies.

Safety and Efficacy of Tenecteplase Compared With Alteplase in Patients With Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke: A Prespecified Secondary Analysis of the ACT Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):824-832. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.2094

This prespecified secondary analysis of the ACT randomized clinical trial evaluates the safety and efficacy of tenecteplase compared to alteplase among patients with large vessel occlusion stroke.

Effectiveness of Lumbar Cerebrospinal Fluid Drain Among Patients With Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):833-842. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1792

This pragmatic randomized clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of early lumbar cerebrospinal fluid drainage added to standard of care in patients after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Independent Associations of Incident Epilepsy and Enzyme-Inducing and Non鈥揈nzyme-Inducing Antiseizure Medications With the Development of Osteoporosis

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):843-850. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1580

This cohort study uses population-based data to quantify and model the independent hazards for osteoporosis associated with epilepsy and antiseizure medications.

Efficacy and Safety of Butylphthalide in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):851-859. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1871

This randomized clinical trial assesses the efficacy and safety of DL-3-n-butylphthalide in patients with acute ischemic stroke receiving reperfusion therapy of intravenous thrombolysis and/or endovascular treatment.

Initiation Patterns of Disease-Modifying Therapies for Multiple Sclerosis Among US Adults and Children, 2001 Through 2020

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):860-867. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.2125

This study evaluates patterns in disease-modifying therapy initiations between 2001 and 2020 among commercially insured US adults and children with multiple sclerosis.

Images in Neurology

Segmental Uniparental Isodisomy Causing an 鈥淚nside-to-Outside鈥 Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy Due to a Homozygous Mutation in POGLUT1

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):868-869. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1286

This case report describes segmental uniparental isodisomy causing an 鈥渋nside-to-outside鈥 limb-girdle muscular dystrophy due to a homozygous mutation in POGLUT1.

Cerebrospinal Fluid Venous Fistula Imaging with Ultrahigh-Resolution Cone-Beam Computed Tomography

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):870-871. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1640

This case report describes a cerebrospinal fluid venous fistula imaged with ultrahigh-resolution cone-beam computed tomography.

Comment & Response

Abandoning the Proteinopathy Paradigm in Parkinson Disease鈥擭ot So Fast

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):872. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1694

Abandoning the Proteinopathy Paradigm in Parkinson Disease鈥擭ot So Fast鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):872-873. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1697
Correction

Error in Abstract

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):873. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1932

Error in Figure 3

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):873. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1911

Error in Figure 2

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):873. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.3002
JAMA Neurology Masthead

JAMA Neurology

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Neurol. 2023;80(8):768. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.4093
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