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October 2024 - January 1911

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Issue

June 2017, Vol 171, No. 6, Pages 501-608

In This Issue of JAMA Pediatrics

Highlights

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):501. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.3111
Viewpoint

The Threat of Diagnostic Uncertainty in the Medical Management of Uncomplicated Appendicitis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):505-506. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0053

This Viewpoint promotes gaining a better knowledge of the challenges of nonoperative management of appendicitis.

Clinic-to-Community Models to Address Food Insecurity

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):507-508. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0067

This Viewpoint argues that to address food insecurity in clinical settings, communities must invest in stronger referral support, implement dual enrollment, and support clinicians with training and infrastructure.

Time for an End to Juice in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):509-510. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0134

This Viewpoint argues for eliminating juice from the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children.

Thoughts and Response to Authority-Perpetrated, Discriminatory, and Race-Based Violence

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):511-512. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0137

This Viewpoint calls for the study of adverse health effects associated with authority-perpetrated, race-based violence.

On My Mind

When Good Intentions Are Not Enough

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):513-514. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.4969
Editorial

A Complex Phenomenon in Complex Adaptive Health Care Systems—Alarm Fatigue

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):515-516. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.5137

Finding Youths at Risk for HIV Infection: Targeted Testing, Universal Testing, or Both?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):517-518. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0329

Consequences of Sibling Death: Problematic, Potentially Predictable, and Poorly Managed

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):519-520. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0330

Importance of Innovations in Neonatal and Adolescent Health in Reaching the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):521-522. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0261
Original Investigation

Journal Club

Video Analysis of Factors Associated With Response Time to Physiologic Monitor Alarms in a Children’s Hospital

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):524-531. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.5123

This cohort study determines what factors are associated with slower and faster nurse response times to alarms in children’s hospital medical units.

Evaluating Testing Strategies for Identifying Youths With HIV Infection and Linking Youths to Biomedical and Other Prevention Services

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):532-537. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0105

This study evaluates a multisite testing program designed to encourage localized HIV testing programs focused on self-identified sexual minority males and to link youths to appropriate prevention services after receipt of their test results.

Association of Mortality With the Death of a Sibling in Childhood

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):538-545. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0197

This population-based registry cohort study from Denmark and Sweden examines the association between sibling death in childhood and subsequent mortality risk among bereaved individuals.

Effects of Diagnosis by Newborn Screening for Cystic Fibrosis on Weight and Length in the First Year of Life

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):546-554. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0206

This multicenter cohort study of infants with cystic fibrosis who underwent newborn screening examines incremental weight gain, linear growth, and clinical features in the first year of life.

Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorders According to Period of Prenatal Antidepressant Exposure: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):555-563. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0124

This systematic review and meta-analysis assesses the association between autism spectrum disorder and fetal exposure to antidepressants during pregnancy for each trimester of pregnancy and preconception.

Academic Performance, Motor Function, and Behavior 11 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Citrate Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity: An 11-Year Follow-up of the CAP Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):564-572. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0238

This follow-up study to the Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity trial evaluates whether neonatal caffeine citrate therapy is associated with improved functional outcomes 11 years later.

Child and Adolescent Health From 1990 to 2015: Findings From the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors 2015 Study

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):573-592. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0250

This study quantifies and describes levels and trends of mortality and nonfatal health outcomes among children and adolescents from 1990 to 2015 to provide a framework for policy discussion.

Association of Income Inequality With Pediatric Hospitalizations for Ambulatory Care–Sensitive Conditions

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):e170322. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0322

This cross-sectional analysis of the 2014 State Information Databases evaluates the association of income inequality with rates of pediatric hospitalizations and use of hospital resources for ambulatory care–sensitive conditions.

Derivation and Validation of a Serum Biomarker Panel to Identify Infants With Acute Intracranial Hemorrhage

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):e170429. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0429

This cohort study identifies and validates a set of biomarkers that could be the basis of a multivariable model to identify intracranial hemorrhage in well-appearing infants.

JAMA Pediatrics Clinical Challenge

Recurrent Tongue Masses in a Young Boy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):593-594. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0288

A 7-year-old healthy boy had recurrent painless tongue masses since birth that would resolve spontaneously over the course of days to weeks. The lesions were usually white and the size of a pinhead, and located on the anterior portion of the tongue. What is your diagnosis?

JAMA Pediatrics Patient Page

Your Child’s First Cell Phone

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):608. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.3115
Research Letter

Association of a Chronic Stress Biomarker With Advanced Development of Breast and Testicular Volume

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):596-598. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0038

This study examines the correlation of hair cortisol concentration with testicular volume and breast development among boys and girls aged 6 to 9 years old.

Revisiting the Link Between Precipitation and the Risk of Autism: The Role of Environmental Nitrous Oxide Exposure

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):596. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0050

This study explores the association between increased nitrous oxide levels following environemental events and autism spectrum disorder.

Comment & Response

Obesity and Cesarean Section: Bacteria or Birth Interval?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):598. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0388

Obesity and Cesarean Section—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):598-599. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0391

Cost-effectiveness of Wait Time Reduction in Behavioral Interventions for Autism

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):599-600. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0451

Cost Effectiveness of Wait Time Reduction in Behavioral Interventions for Autism—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):600. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0448

Influenza Vaccination in the First Trimester of Pregnancy and Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):600. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0734

Influenza Vaccination in the First Trimester of Pregnancy and Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):601-602. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0737

Influenza Vaccination in the First Trimester of Pregnancy and Risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):601. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0753
Correction

Errors in Figure and Table

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):602. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0584

Incorrect Sample Size in a Table

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):602. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.0894

Missing Reference

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):602. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.1256

Errors in Author Names and Affiliations

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):602. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2017.1667
JAMA Pediatrics Masthead

JAMA Pediatrics

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2017;171(6):502. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.3112
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