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October 2024 - July 1920

Decade

Year

Issue

March 2024, Vol 159, No. 3, Pages 236-353

Editorial

Surgical Education Research

Improving the Integrity of Surgical Education Scholarship

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):237-238. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6672
Original Investigation

Magnetic Seed vs Guidewire Breast Cancer Localization With Magnetic Lymph Node Detection: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):239-246. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6520

This randomized clinical trial investigates if combination paramagnetic seed and superparamagnetic iron oxide is equivalent to guidewire plus superparamagnetic iron oxide for breast cancer localization and sentinel lymph node detection.

Clinical Outcomes After Traumatic Brain Injury and Exposure to Extracranial Surgery: A TRACK-TBI Study

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):248-259. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6374

This cohort study of trauma center patients with traumatic brain injury examines the association of surgery with brain injury indexes as measured by functional and cognitive outcomes after traumatic brain injury.

Population-Based Validation of the MIA and MSKCC Tools for Predicting Sentinel Lymph Node Status

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):260-268. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6904

This comparative effectiveness research study evaluates the utility of Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Melanoma Institute Australia tools in predicting sentinel lymph node status.

Safety and Feasibility of Single-Port Robotic-Assisted Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy

Abstract Full Text
has audio
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):269-276. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6999

This study demonstrates that the single-port da Vinci SP was feasible in patients undergoing robotic nipple-sparing mastectomy.

Faculty Entrustment and Resident Entrustability

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):277-285. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6915

This cross-sectional study evaluates associations between faculty entrustment and resident entrustability in surgical training programs.

Withdrawal of Life-Sustaining Treatment for Pediatric Patients With Severe Traumatic Brain Injury

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):287-296. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6531

This cohort study evaluates variations in center-level decisions to withdraw life-sustaining treatment for pediatric patients with severe traumatic brain injury.

A Video-Based Procedure-Specific Competency Assessment Tool for Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):297-305. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6522

This quality improvement study develops and validates a procedure-specific competency assessment tool for minimally invasive esophagectomy.

Standardized Assessment of Metabolic Bariatric Surgery Outcomes: Secondary Analysis of 2 Randomized Clinical Trials

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):306-314. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6254

This secondary analysis of data from 2 randomized clinical trials assesses the feasibility of using a novel scoring system to evaluate treatment outcome after metabolic bariatric surgery.

Association of VA Surgeons

Case Sampling for Evaluating Hospital Postoperative Morbidity in US Surgical Quality Improvement Programs

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):315-322. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6524

This study compares the assessment of hospital 30-day complication rates derived from sampling strategy used by some US surgical quality improvement programs relative to universal review of all cases.

Invited Commentary

Paramagnetic Localization—A Viable Option for Nonpalpable Breast Lesions

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):247. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6521

Surgery, Anesthesia, and TBI Outcomes—Unraveling the Complex Interplay

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):259. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6371

Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy Calculators for Informed Decision-Making

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):268. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6912

Robotic Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy—Ready for Prime Time?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):276. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.7007

Familiarity, Communication, and Entrustment in the Operating Room

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):285-286. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6923

Limitations to Assessing Withdrawal of Care in Children

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):296. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6539

How Should Video-Based Assessments of Surgical Technique Be Deployed?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):305. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6523

Measuring Outcomes in the Treatment of Obesity

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):314. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6274

At the Edge of a New Frontier in Quality Measures

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):322. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6525
Special Communication

National Institutes of Health Funding for Surgeon-Scientists in the US—An Update and an Expanded Landscape

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):323-330. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.7167

This Special Communication provides an update on the status of surgeons funded by the National Institutes of Health for fiscal year 2022.

Review

Bariatric Surgery and Longitudinal Cancer Risk: A Review

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):331-338. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5809

This narrative review summarizes the association between obesity and increased risk of developing cancer and synthesizes current evidence of the potential for bariatric surgery to reduce longitudinal cancer risk.

Guide to Statistics and Methods

Surgical Education Research

Practical Guide to Common Flaws With Surgical Education Research

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):339-340. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6675

This Guide to Statistics and Methods provides an overview of common flaws with surgical education research, including how to recognize and avoid them.

Surgical Education Research

Practical Guide to Survey Research in Surgical Education

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):341-342. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6678

This Guide to Statistics and Methods describes aspects of methods of survey research in surgical education, important considerations, and pitfalls and limitations.

Surgical Innovation

Percutaneous Creation of Gastrointestinal Anastomosis—An Emerging Frontier

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):343-344. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.3858

This article discusses the percutaneous delivery and deployment of lumen-apposing metallic stents for the creation of percutaneous cholecysto-enteric anastomoses for internal drainage of the gallbladder.

Research Letter

Association of VA Surgeons

Portal Vein Thrombosis After Transarterial Embolization for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):345-347. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5909

This cross-sectional study assesses the association between venous thrombosis and embolization in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

Pacific Coast Surgical Association

Adjuvant Radiotherapy for Surgically Resected Stage III Merkel Cell Carcinoma

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):347-349. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.7016

This case-control study evaluates whether adjuvant radiotherapy is associated with overall survival among patients with surgically resected stage III Merkel cell carcinoma.

Comment & Response

Antibiotics or Appendectomy for Vulnerable Populations

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):349. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6251

Resection Details, Donor Segment Volume, and Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Colorectal Cancer and Liver Transplant

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):350. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5799

Resection Details, Donor Segment Volume, and Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients With Colorectal Cancer and Liver Transplant—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):350-351. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5800

Concerns About In-Hospital Complications, Transport Time, and Comorbidities in a Study of Emergency Department Pediatric Readiness

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):351. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6526

Concerns About In-Hospital Complications, Transport Time, and Comorbidities in a Study of Emergency Department Pediatric Readiness—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):352. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6527

Repeated Measurement for Validity in Data About Surgeon Gender Differences

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):352-353. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6550

Repeated Measurement for Validity in Data About Surgeon Gender Differences—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):353. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.6553
Correction

Errors in Results and Table 2

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):353. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.7086

Error in Table and Results

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):353. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.7816

Error in Display of Author Name

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):353. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0338
JAMA Surgery Masthead

JAMA Surgery

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(3):236. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5145
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