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October 2024 - July 1920

Decade

Year

Issue

July 2024, Vol 159, No. 7, Pages 727-836

Original Investigation

Three-Year Outcomes of Oral Antibiotics vs Intravenous and Oral Antibiotics for Uncomplicated Acute Appendicitis: A Secondary Analysis of the APPAC II Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):727-735. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5947

This secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial assesses the 3-year clinical outcomes of oral moxifloxacin vs combined intravenous ertapenem plus oral levofloxacin and metronidazole in patients with uncomplicated acute appendicitis.

Plastic Wound Protector vs Surgical Gauze for Surgical Site Infection Reduction in Open GI Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):737-746. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0765

This randomized clinical trial examines whether a plastic wound protector lowers surgical site infection rates compared with surgical gauze in open gastrointestinal (GI) surgeries.

Laparoscopic Spleen-Preserving Hilar Lymphadenectomy for Advanced Proximal Gastric Cancer Without Greater Curvature Invasion: Five-Year Outcomes From the Fuges-02 Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):747-755. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.1023

This secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial examines 5-year outcomes of laparoscopic total gastrectomy with laparoscopic spleen-preserving splenic hilar lymphadenectomy vs laparoscopic total gastrectomy for resectable advanced proximal gastric cancer without greater curvature invasion.

Collaborative Care for Injured Older Adults: The Trauma Medical Home Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):756-764. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.1043

This randomized clinical trial evaluates the use of a novel collaborative care intervention in biopsychosocial function of older patients following recent injury.

Automated CT Analysis of Body Composition as a Frailty Biomarker in Abdominal Surgery

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):766-774. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0628

This cohort study examines associations of body composition scores derived from skeletal muscle and adipose tissue measurements from automated computed tomography (CT) with patient frailty and adverse outcomes after abdominal surgery.

Placebo Control and Blinding in Randomized Trials of Procedural Interventions: A Systematic Review and Meta-Regression

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):776-790. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0718

This systematic review and meta-regression evaluates the impact of placebo control on various clinical outcomes.

Incisional Wound Irrigation for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):792-800. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0775

This systematic review and network meta-analysis investigates the outcomes of using different types of prophylactic intraoperative incisional wound irrigation solutions for the prevention of surgical site infections.

Decision-Making Confidence of Clinical Competency Committees for Entrustable Professional Activities

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):801-808. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0809

This cohort study examines the factors associated with variation in decision-making confidence of clinical competency committees for entrustable professional activity decisions in surgery.

Serratus Anterior Plane Blocks for Early Rib Fracture Pain Management: The SABRE Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):810-817. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0969

This randomized clinical trial assesses whether the addition of a serratus anterior plane block to emergency department protocolized care bundles increases the likelihood of early favorable analgesic outcomes and reduces opioid requirements in patients with rib fractures in Australia.

Invited Commentary

Acute Appendicitis—What’s Old Is New Again

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):735-736. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5946

Professional Societies in Surgical Infection Care

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):746. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0752

The Role of Station 10 Lymph Nodes in D2 Dissection

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):755. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.1035

Collaborative Care Intervention Following Injury in Older Adults

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):765. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.1053

AI Imaging Analysis Needs Evaluation Before Implementation

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):774-775. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0629

Blinding, Placebo Effect, and GRADE Methodology—What Is Relevant?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):791. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0719

Solution to Pollution in Surgical Wounds—Not Just Dilution

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):800. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0784

Surgical Competency Assessment Using Entrustable Professional Activities

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):809. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0815
Review

Management of Gallstone Pancreatitis: A Review

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):818-825. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.8111

This narrative review summarizes the current evidence on and recommendations for management of gallstone pancreatitis.

Surgical Innovation

Operating Room Organization and Methodology of Surgical Activity Regulation

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):826-827. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.8100

This article discusses the implementation of surgical activity regulation methodology in the operating room to reduce organizational dysfunction, improve quality of work life of the surgical staff, and decrease staff overtime.

ÌÇÐÄvlog Insights

Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for Pancreatic Cancer—What Is Totality?

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):828-829. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0419

This article discusses the meaning of the word total in relation to total neoadjuvant therapy for pancreatic cancer.

Research Letter

Variance Decomposition of Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Colon Cancer

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):830-832. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0424

This cohort study examines the hospital factors associated with disparities in access and quality of colon cancer care among Hispanic patients.

Pediatric Trauma Center Access, Regional Injury Burden, and Socioeconomic Disadvantage

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):832-833. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0962

This cross-sectional study assesses whether populations in socioeconomically disadvantaged regions in the US lack timely access to pediatric trauma centers.

Learning Curve for Robotic-Assisted Cholecystectomy

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):833-836. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.1221

This cohort study evaluates the learning curve for robotic-assisted cholecystectomy among US surgeons from 2010 through 2019.

Correction

Error in Author Name

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):836. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2665
JAMA Surgery Masthead

JAMA Surgery

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Surg. 2024;159(7):No Pagination Specified. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2023.5161
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