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October 2024 - January 1911

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August 2016, Vol 170, No. 8, Pages 723-816

In This Issue of JAMA Pediatrics

Highlights

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):723. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2543
Viewpoint

Focusing on the Smaller Adverse Childhood Experiences: The Overlooked Importance of Aces

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):725-726. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0392

This Viewpoint discusses focusing on the smaller adverse childhood experiences that come from suboptimal or misguided parenting.

The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Report on Bullying: Overview and Recommendations

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):727-728. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1474

The Viewpoint highlights the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine report that takes a comprehensive look at preventing bullying through science, policy, and practice.

Rapid Response Systems 20 Years Later: New Approaches, Old Challenges

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):729-730. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0398

This Viewpoint proposes a set of recommendations for a research agenda aimed at optimizing the identification of deteriorating children to prevent in-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest.

On My Mind

Tattoos, Beer, and Bow Ties: The Limits of Professionalism in Medicine

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):731-732. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0539
Editorial

Syphilis Screening Recommendation in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: Still Waters Run Deep

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):733-735. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1314

This Editorial discusses the US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement on screening for syphilis infection in nonpregnant adults and adolescents.

Call for Papers for JAMA Pediatrics Contest for Trainees

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):733. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.2131

Childhood Obesity, Breastfeeding, Intestinal Microbiota, and Early Exposure to Antibiotics: What Is the Link?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):735-737. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0964

Digital Support for Childbirth in Developing Countries: Seeds of Hope in an Evidential Desert

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):737-739. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1010
Original Investigation

Journal Club

Effect of the INSIGHT Responsive Parenting Intervention on Rapid Infant Weight Gain and Overweight Status at Age 1 Year: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):742-749. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0445

This randomized clinical trial examines the effect of a responsive parenting intervention on infant weight gain between birth and 28 weeks and overweight status at age 1 year.

Association of Early-Life Antibiotic Use and Protective Effects of Breastfeeding: Role of the Intestinal Microbiota

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):750-757. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0585

This cohort study examines whether early-life antibiotic use in children is associated with the long-term effects of breastfeeding on weight development and lifetime antibiotic use.

Long-term Cognitive and Health Outcomes of School-Aged Children Who Were Born Late-Term vs Full-Term

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):758-764. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0238

This population-based observational study compares the cognitive and physical outcomes of school-aged children who were born full-term or late-term.

Association Between the Safe Delivery App and Quality of Care and Perinatal Survival in Ethiopia: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):765-771. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0687

This cluster-randomized clinical trial assesses the association between the safe delivery smartphone app on neonatal resuscitation knowledge and skills of health care workers in Ethiopia as well as perinatal survival.

Examination of the Pattern of Growth of Cerebral Tissue Volumes From Hospital Discharge to Early Childhood in Very Preterm Infants

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):772-779. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0781

This cohort study examines cerebral tissue volumes in very preterm infants from infancy to childhood to determine perinatal risk factors for impaired brain growth and associations with neurobehavioral outcomes at 7 years.

Association Between Trauma Center Type and Mortality Among Injured Adolescent Patients

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):780-786. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0805

This study uses data from the National Trauma Data Bank to compare mortality of injured adolescents treated at adult trauma centers, pediatric trauma centers, or mixed trauma centers that treat both pediatric and adult trauma patients.

Effectiveness of an App for Reducing Preoperative Anxiety in Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access online only has multimedia
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):e160533. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0533

This randomized trial tests the effectiveness of an app that shows clown physicians giving a comical and informative tour of the operating room, for reducing preoperative anxiety in children.

Association Between Maternal Prepregnancy Body Mass Index and Plasma Folate Concentrations With Child Metabolic Health

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):e160845. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0845

This cohort study tests the hypotheses that maternal folate concentrations can affect child metabolic health and that sufficient maternal folate concentrations can mitigate prepregnancy obesity-induced child metabolic risk.

Special Communication

What Does Zika Virus Mean for the Children of the Americas?

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):787-789. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1465

This special communication describes the spread of Zika virus infection in the Americas and what pediatric practices are needed to respond to this spread.

Prevention of Congenital Disorders and Care of Affected Children: A Consensus Statement

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):790-793. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0388

This consensus statement discusses measures to reduce the mortality and severe disability associated with potentially avoidable congenital disorders and their consequences for the children affected.

Review

Evaluation and Management of Febrile Children: A Review

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):794-800. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0596

This review discusses the recent changes in and future directions for the evaluation and treatment of febrile children.

JAMA Pediatrics Clinical Challenge

7-Year-Old With a Painful Rash

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):801-802. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.4563

A boy aged 7 years recently diagnosed with cellulitis presented with left ankle and right knee pain and swelling, with a tender, nonerythematous subcutaneous nodule above the right olecranon. Four days after discharge, he developed new painful skin lesions on his elbows, forearms, and legs. What is your diagnosis?

JAMA Pediatrics Patient Page

When Your Child Is Referred to a Therapist

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):816. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0978
Research Letter

Pneumonia in Children Presenting to the Emergency Department With an Asthma Exacerbation

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):803-805. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0310

This cohort study aims to identify risk factors for pneumonia in children with asthma exacerbations.

Trends in Breastfeeding Initiation and Duration by Birth Weight Among US Children, 1999-2012

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):805-807. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0820

This study reports on the secular trends of breastfeeding initiation and duration by birth weight using nationally representative data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Comment & Response

Interaction of Target Oxygen Saturation, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, and Pulmonary Hypertension in Small for Gestational Age Preterm Neonates

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):807-808. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1001

Interaction of Target Oxygen Saturation, Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia, and Pulmonary Hypertension in Small for Gestational Age Preterm Neonates—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):808. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0998

Fish Intake During Pregnancy and Offspring Adiposity

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):808-809. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1026

Fish Intake During Pregnancy and Offspring Adiposity—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):809-810. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1029

Fish Intake During Pregnancy and Offspring Adiposity

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):809. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1046

DRD4, Income, and Children’s Food Choices: Plasticity Allele or Different Opportunities?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):810. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1040

DRD4, Income, and Children’s Food Choices: Plasticity Allele or Different Opportunities?—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):810-811. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.1043
Correction

Errors in Reference Citation and Reference

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):811. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.2193
JAMA Pediatrics Masthead

JAMA Pediatrics

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2016;170(8):724. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2544
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