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October 2024 - April 2015

Decade

Year

Issue

September 2021, Vol 7, No. 9, Pages 1271-1411

Original Investigation

Effect of Celecoxib vs Placebo as Adjuvant Therapy on Disease-Free Survival Among Patients With Breast Cancer: The REACT Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1291-1301. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2193

This randomized clinical trial evaluates the role of celecoxib as an addition to conventional therapy for women with ERBB2 (formerly HER2)–negative primary breast cancer.

Association Between Neuronal Autoantibodies and Cognitive Impairment in Patients With Lung Cancer

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1302-1310. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2049

This cross-sectional study assesses the frequency of neuronal autoantibodies in patients with small cell and non–small cell lung cancer and examines the association of these autoantibodies with cognitive function.

Efficacy of Carboplatin and Isotretinoin in Children With High-risk Medulloblastoma: A Randomized Clinical Trial From the Children’s Oncology Group

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1313-1321. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2224

This randomized clinical trial examines the use of carboplatin and isotretinoin in children with high-risk medulloblastoma, with subgroup analysis by molecular classification.

Addition of Metformin to Concurrent Chemoradiation in Patients With Locally Advanced Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer: The NRG-LU001 Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1324-1332. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2318

This phase 2 randomized clinical trial compares chemoradiation alone vs chemoradiation and metformin for the management of stage III non–small cell lung cancer.

Metformin in Combination With Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer: The OCOG-ALMERA Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1333-1341. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2328

This randomized clinical trial examines the use of metformin with chemoradiotherapy and as consolidation treatment in patients being treated for locally advanced non–small cell lung cancer.

Association of Combination of Conformation-Specific KIT Inhibitors With Clinical Benefit in Patients With Refractory Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: A Phase 1b/2a Nonrandomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1343-1350. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2086

This phase 1b/2a nonrandomized clinical trial assesses combination of a type II KIT inhibitor with a conformation-complementary, active-state (type I) KIT inhibitor and broad mutation coverage and global disease control.

Pembrolizumab Plus Concurrent Chemoradiation Therapy in Patients With Unresectable, Locally Advanced, Stage III Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer: The Phase 2 KEYNOTE-799 Nonrandomized Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1351-1359. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2301

This nonrandomized trial evaluates the treatment outcomes and safety of pembrolizumab plus concurrent chemoradiation therapy in stage III non–small cell lung cancer.

Neoadjuvant Trastuzumab, Pertuzumab, and Docetaxel vs Trastuzumab Emtansine in Patients With ERBB2-Positive Breast Cancer: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1360-1367. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.1932

This randomized clinical trial compares rates of pathologic complete response between standard neoadjuvant therapy of combination docetaxel, trastuzumab, and pertuzumab and trastuzumab emtansine monotherapy in patients with ERBB2-positive breast cancer.

Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab vs Nivolumab for Previously Treated Patients With Stage IV Squamous Cell Lung Cancer: The Lung-MAP S1400I Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1368-1377. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2209

This phase 3 randomized clinical trial investigates if the addition of ipilimumab to nivolumab improves the survival outcome of patients with chemotherapy-pretreated immunotherapy-naive squamous cell lung cancer.

Analysis of Launch and Postapproval Cancer Drug Pricing, Clinical Benefit, and Policy Implications in the US and Europe

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):e212026. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2026

This economic evaluation examines the prices of cancer drugs on initial marketing and postlaunch prices and any association with clinical benefit.

Practice Patterns and Outcomes of Novel Targeted Agents for the Treatment of ERBB2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):e212140. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2140

This cohort study describes practice patterns and outcomes associated with use of pertuzumab and trastuzumab emtansine in routine clinical practice.

Brief Report

Concordance of DNA Repair Gene Mutations in Paired Primary Prostate Cancer Samples and Metastatic Tissue or Cell-Free DNA

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1378-1382. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2350

This genetic association study assesses concordance in DNA damage repair alterations between primary prostate cancer and metastases or cell-free circulating tumor specimens.

Research Letter

Baseline Evaluation of Cancer Mortality in US States that Expanded Medicaid vs Nonexpansion States

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1394-1395. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2582

This cohort study examines baseline differences in cancer mortality between Medicaid expansion and nonexpansion states.

Incidence of Axillary Adenopathy in Breast Imaging After COVID-19 Vaccination

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1395-1397. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.3127

This case series examines the incidence, timing, and characteristics of mammographic axillary adenopathy following COVID-19 vaccination.

Review

Update on the Diagnosis and Treatment of POEMS (Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal Gammopathy, and Skin Changes) Syndrome: A Review

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1383-1391. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0586

This review discusses the most recent published findings regarding diagnosis and treatment strategies for POEMS (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal gammopathy, and skin changes) syndrome.

JAMA Oncology Clinical Challenge

Typical Kidney Tumor With Atypical Presentation

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1392-1393. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.1707

A woman in her late 50s with a medical history of osteoporosis, hyperlipidemia, and migraines presented with hematuria and later experienced several lesions over 10 years. What is your diagnosis?

Viewpoint

Master Protocols and Adaptive Trial Designs to Develop Tumor-Agnostic Drugs for Children: Essential Tools in the Era of the Research to Accelerate Cures and Equity Act

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1281-1282. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.1508

This essay discusses a shift toward trial designs based on master protocols, which could expedite the development of tumor-agnostic drugs for children.

The Oncology Care Model at 5 Years—Value-Based Payment in the Precision Medicine Era

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1283-1284. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.1512

This Viewpoint evaluates the success of the Oncology Care Model, a voluntary alternative payment model that is focused on driving value-based cancer care.

Atezolizumab in Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer—No Contradiction in the Eyes of a Dispassionate Observer

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1285-1286. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.1966

This Viewpoint examines the observed differences between the IMpassion 131 and IMpassion130 clinical trials, which tested the benefit of adding atezolizumab to taxane in first-line treatment of metastatic triple-negative breast cancer.

Editorial

Anti-inflammatory Agents for Breast Cancer: Case Closed or Is the Jury Still Out?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1289-1290. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2056
Invited Commentary

Unravelling the Mechanisms of Cancer-Related Cognitive Dysfunction in Non–Central Nervous System Cancer

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1311-1312. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.1900

High-risk Medulloblastoma—Balancing the High Stakes of Molecular Profiling to Enhance Treatment Responsivity

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1322-1323. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2084

Forging a Path for Metformin Use in Inoperable Locally Advanced Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1341-1342. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2316
Cancer Care Chronicles

The Cancer Consultation: A Patient Artfully Tutors an Oncologist

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1287-1288. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2523

This Piece of My Mind recounts how a patient with terminal cancer used poetry to explain his cancer plan to his oncologist.

Poetry and Oncology

Confession at Bedside

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1411. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2034
Comment & Response

Omission of Radiotherapy in Older Adults With Early-Stage Breast Cancer

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1397-1398. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2404

Omission of Radiotherapy in Older Adults With Early-Stage Breast Cancer—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1398-1399. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2407

Acupuncture for Cancer Survivors

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1399. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2514

Acupuncture for Cancer Survivors

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1399-1400. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2517

Acupuncture for Cancer Survivors—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1400-1401. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2520

Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy to Reduce Breast Cancer Risk in Women With Germline BRCA1 or BRCA2 Pathogenic Variants—Caution Needed

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1401. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2037

Bilateral Salpingo-Oophorectomy to Reduce Breast Cancer Risk in Women With Germline BRCA1 or BRCA2 Pathogenic Variants—Caution Needed—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1402. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2040

Reporting the Analytical Method Is Essential to Assessing Studies in Which Biomarkers Are a Major Study Objective

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1402-1403. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2043

Reporting the Analytical Method Is Essential to Assessing Studies in Which Biomarkers Are a Major Study Objective—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1403-1404. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2046

Sequential Chemoradiotherapy vs Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy or Radiotherapy Alone in Adjuvant Treatment for Patients With Cervical Cancer

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1404. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2110

Sequential Chemoradiotherapy vs Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy or Radiotherapy Alone in Adjuvant Treatment for Patients With Cervical Cancer—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1404-1405. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2113
Correction

Errors in Abstract and Results

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1405-1406. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.4021

Error in Abstract

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1406. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.4035
JAMA Oncology Masthead

JAMA Oncology

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(9):1271. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.5089
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