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October 2024 - April 2015

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Issue

June 2021, Vol 7, No. 6, Pages 814-946

Original Investigation

Evaluation of Safety of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for the Treatment of Patients With Multiple Metastases: Findings From the NRG-BR001 Phase 1 Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):845-852. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0687

This phase 1 nonrandomized controlled trial uses data from NRG Oncology trials to investigate if ablation radiotherapy schedules designed for use with single tumors can be used in patients with oligometastases (2-4 tumors).

Efficacy and Safety of First-line Single-Agent Carboplatin vs Carboplatin Plus Paclitaxel for Vulnerable Older Adult Women With Ovarian Cancer: A GINECO/GCIG Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):853-861. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0696

This randomized clinical trial compares the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of single-agent carboplatin every 3 weeks, weekly carboplatin鈥損aclitaxel, or conventional every-3-weeks carboplatin鈥損aclitaxel in vulnerable older patients with ovarian cancer.

Safety and Effectiveness of Weekly Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone, and Daratumumab Combination Therapy for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma: The MANHATTAN Nonrandomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):862-868. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0611

This nonrandomized clinical trial assesses the safety and effectiveness of carfilzomib-lenalidomide-dexamethasone-daratumumab combination therapy for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma, in the absence of high-dose melphalan chemotherapy and autologous hemopoietic cell transplant.

Efficacy of Reduced-Intensity Chemotherapy With Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine on Quality of Life and Cancer Control Among Older and Frail Patients With Advanced Gastroesophageal Cancer: The GO2 Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):869-877. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0848

This randomized clinical trial assesses the efficacy of reduced-intensity chemotherapy for patient quality of life and cancer control in the treatment of older and/or frail patients.

Association of Cancer Screening Deficit in the United States With the COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):878-884. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0884

This cohort study assesses the association of breast, colorectal, and prostate cancer screening rates with the COVID-19 pandemic and estimates the overall cancer screening deficit in 2020 across the US population.

Modeling Strategies to Optimize Cancer Screening in USPSTF Guideline鈥揘oncompliant Women

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):885-894. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0952

This microsimulation study assesses optimal screening strategies in women who obtain some, but not all, US Preventive Services Task Force鈥搑ecommended cancer screenings.

Brief Report

Assessment of Pembrolizumab Therapy for the Treatment of Microsatellite Instability鈥揌igh Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer Among Patients in the KEYNOTE-059, KEYNOTE-061, and KEYNOTE-062 Clinical Trials

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):895-902. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0275

This cohort study assesses the antitumor activity of pembrolizumab therapy vs chemotherapy for the treatment of microsatellite instability鈥揾igh advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer among patients enrolled in the KEYNOTE-059, KEYNOTE-061, and KEYNOTE-062 clinical trials.

Effect of Second-generation vs Third-generation Chemotherapy Regimens With Thoracic Radiotherapy on Unresectable Stage III Non鈥揝mall-Cell Lung Cancer: 10-Year Follow-up of a WJTOG0105 Phase 3 Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):904-909. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0113

This randomized clinical trial examines survival rates and late toxic effects 10 years after Japanese patients with stage III non鈥搒mall-cell lung cancer were treated with curative chemoradiotherapy.

Assessment of a Contralateral Esophagus鈥揝paring Technique in Locally Advanced Lung Cancer Treated With High-Dose Chemoradiation: A Phase 1 Nonrandomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):910-914. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0281

This phase 1 nonrandomized clinical trial assesses whether sparing the contralateral esophagus is associated with a reduced risk of severe acute esophagitis for patients with locally advanced non鈥搒mall cell lung carcinoma or limited-stage small cell lung carcinoma treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy concurrent with standard chemotherapy.

Research Letter

Disparities in Electronic Health Record Patient Portal Enrollment Among Oncology Patients

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):935-937. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0540

This cohort study examines disparities in patient portal use among oncology patients.

Association Between KRAS Variant Status and Outcomes With First-line Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor鈥揃ased Therapy in Patients With Advanced Non鈥揝mall-Cell Lung Cancer

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):937-939. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0546

This cohort study examines the association of KRAS status with outcomes following immune checkpoint inhibition monotherapy vs chemoimmunotherapy.

Review

Association of Breast Cancer Irradiation With Cardiac Toxic Effects: A Narrative Review

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):924-932. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.7468

This narrative review describes the cardiovascular risk factors, predictive models, and treatment and prevention approaches associated with radiation-induced heart disease in patients with cancer.

JAMA Oncology Clinical Challenge

Lower Back Pain in a Patient With Sarcoma

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):933-934. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.8080

A 39-year-old woman with alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma and bone metastases presents with lower back pain. The treatment regimen recently was changed to gemcitabine hydrochloride and docetaxel, and imaging shows edema in both psoas muscles. What is your diagnosis?

Viewpoint

Pragmatic Solutions to Counteract the Regressive Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic for Women in Academic Oncology

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):825-826. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.7681

This Viewpoint describes how pandemic-related disruptions may adversely effect progress toward a gender-balanced workforce in academic oncology and offers possible solutions to mitigate the problem in this specialty.

The Abiraterone Dosing Chess Match With Johnson & Johnson鈥擝ack in Check

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):827-828. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.8087

This Viewpoint discusses how widespread adoption of low-dose abiraterone acetate would have substantial pharmacoeconomic impact, saving billions of dollars globally.

Contribution of Early Clinical Benefit End Points to Decreased Lung Cancer Mortality Rates

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):829-830. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.8090

This Viewpoint discusses how the use of novel therapeutics may have contributed to the decline in non鈥搒mall cell lung cancer mortality rates.

Editorial

Vulnerable Older Adults With Ovarian Cancer鈥擳ime to Stop Undertreating

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):831-833. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0468
Invited Commentary

Refining Immunotherapy for the Treatment of Gastric Cancer With High Microsatellite Instability

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):902-903. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0091
Editor's Note

Radiation-Induced Toxicity in the Era of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy鈥擫essons From NRG-BR001

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):852. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0677
Poetry and Oncology

鈥淏别苍颈驳苍鈥

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):946. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0537
Comment & Response

Patient Willingness to Enroll in Cancer Clinical Trials When Sites Return to Prepandemic Status

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):939-940. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0376

Patient Willingness to Enroll in Cancer Clinical Trials When Sites Return to Prepandemic Status鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):940. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0387

Comparison of Therapy in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Based on Clear Definition and Accurate Subgroup Data

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):940-941. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0531

Comparison of Therapy in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Based on Clear Definition and Accurate Subgroup Data鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):941. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0534

Questionable Conceptualizations of Nonmedical Use Can Contribute to Needless Distress

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):941-942. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0569

Questionable Conceptualizations of Nonmedical Use Can Contribute to Needless Distress鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):942-943. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0572

Integrated Palliative and Oncology Care for Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia鈥擬oving From Evidence to Practice

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):943. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0706

Integrated Palliative and Oncology Care for Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia鈥擬oving From Evidence to Practice鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):943-944. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0709

Immune-Related Adverse Events and Efficacy鈥擳he More It Hurts, the Better It Works?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):944-945. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0729

Immune-Related Adverse Events and Efficacy鈥擳he More It Hurts, the Better It Works?鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):945. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.0732
Correction

Errors in Title, Abstract, Methods, and Visual Abstract

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):945. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2471
JAMA Oncology Masthead

JAMA Oncology

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Oncol. 2021;7(6):814. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.5068
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