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October 2024 - July 1920

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Issue

November 2021, Vol 156, No. 11, Pages 995-1075

Viewpoint

Perioperative Opioids鈥擱eclaiming Lost Ground

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):997-998. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.2858

This Viewpoint describes methods to better control the use of opioids for surgical patients, with the aim of preventing persistent postoperative opioid use and opioid-induced ventilatory impairment.

Assessing Clinical Readiness: A Paradigm Shift in Medical Education

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):999-1000. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3611

This Viewpoint describes the US Department of Defense Clinical Readiness Program for evaluating physicians.

Original Investigation

Efficacy and Safety of Adalimumab in Conjunction With Surgery in Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa: The SHARPS Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1001-1009. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3655

This randomized clinical trial assesses the efficacy and safety of adalimumab in conjunction with surgery in adults with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa.

Sex Disparity in Liver Transplant and Access to Living Donation

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1010-1017. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3586

This cohort study compares availability of living liver donation in men and women on the transplant waiting list.

Evaluation of the Merit-Based Incentive Payment System and Surgeons Caring for Patients at High Social Risk

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1018-1024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3746

This cohort study evaluates the Merit-Based Incentive Payment System scoring of surgeons caring for patients at high social risk to assess whether this implementation is associated with patient access to surgical care.

Evaluation of Early vs Standard Liver Transplant for Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1026-1034. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3748

This cohort study examines the association between alcohol abstinence and posttransplant survival in patients with alcohol-associated liver disease.

The Reporting of Race and Ethnicity in Surgery Literature

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1036-1041. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3752

This study assesses the frequency and quality of race reporting among publications from high-ranking broad-focused surgical research journals.

Targeted Intraoperative Molecular Imaging for Localizing Nonpalpable Tumors and Quantifying Resection Margin Distances

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1043-1050. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3757

This observational study assesses the capability of intraoperative molecular imaging to localize visually occult, nonpalpable tumors and quantify margin distances during resection.

Cost Analysis of Liver Acquisition Fees Before and After Acuity Circle Policy Implementation

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1051-1057. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.4406

This single-center study evaluates whether the costs associated with liver acquisition changed after the implementation of acuity circles allocation.

Pacific Coast Surgical Association

Patient-Centered Decision-making for Postoperative Narcotic-Free Endocrine Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):e214287. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.4287

This randomized clinical trial compares the use of postoperative narcotics between patients who can select whether they want opioids prescribed after cervical endocrine surgery and those who receive standard postoperative prescription of opioids.

Development and Validation of a Modified Pathologic Nodal Classification System for Cutaneous Melanoma

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):e214298. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.4298

This cohort study assesses a modified nodal classification system for cutaneous melanoma and validates the modified system using overall and cause-specific mortality data from an independent registry.

Invited Commentary

Primum Non Nocere鈥擜voiding Harm to Populations at Social Risk in the Design and Implementation of Value-Based Payment Programs

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1024-1025. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3747

The Sobering Complexities of Alcoholic Liver Disease and Decisions for Transplant

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1034-1035. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3749

Now Is the Time for a Critical Conversation About the Reporting of Race and Ethnicity

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1042. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3753

Acuity Circles鈥擧igher Cost for Fewer Transplants?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1058. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.4407

In Search of a More Accurate Nodal Staging System for Melanoma: Should We Sacrifice Simplicity?

Abstract Full Text
online only
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):e214306. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.4306
Surgical Innovation

Deep Learning to Automate Technical Skills Assessment in Robotic Surgery

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1059-1060. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3651

This article summarizes automating technical skills assessment in robotic surgery using deep learning.

糖心vlog Clinical Guideline Synopsis

Review of Surgical Therapy of Adrenal Tumors in Guidelines From the German Association of Endocrine Surgeons

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1061-1062. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3595

This article summarizes the 2019 guideline 鈥淪urgical Therapy of Adrenal Tumors: Guidelines from the German Association of Endocrine Surgeons鈥 and compares it with an earlier version of this guideline.

Research Letter

Pacific Coast Surgical Association

Outcomes of Kidney Transplant in Undocumented Immigrants

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1063-1064. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.2870

This cohort study investigates kidney transplant outcomes among undocumented immigrants at a single US center.

Response to a Randomized Trial on Mannitol Use During Partial Nephrectomy

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1064-1066. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3598

This study estimates the real-world surgical practice response to a randomized clinical trial on mannitol use during partial nephrectomy.

Trends in Funding and Acquisition of Surgical Practices by Private Equity Firms in the US From 2000 to 2020

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1066-1068. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3642

This cross-sectional study examines trends in acquisition and funding of surgical practices and facilities by private equity firms in the US from January 1, 2000, to October 30, 2020.

Comment & Response

Concerns About Study on Fluoroquinolone Use and Risk of Development Of Aortic Aneurysm

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1068. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3023

Concerns About Study on Fluoroquinolone Use and Risk of Development Of Aortic Aneurysm

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1068-1069. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3026

Concerns About Study on Fluoroquinolone Use and Risk of Development Of Aortic Aneurysm鈥揜eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1069-1070. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3029

Long-term Outcomes of Laparoscopic Lavage for Perforated Diverticulitis Remain Unfavorable

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1070-1071. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3305

Long-term Outcomes of Laparoscopic Lavage for Perforated Diverticulitis Remain Unfavorable鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1071. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3306

Comments on Computed Tomography for Evaluating Appendicitis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1071-1072. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3204

Comments on Computed Tomography for Evaluating Appendicitis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1072-1073. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3207

Comments on Computed Tomography for Evaluating Appendicitis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1073. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3210

Comments on Computed Tomography for Evaluating Appendicitis鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1073-1074. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3213

Simply Adjusting for Schedulers鈥 Bias in Estimated Case Durations Can Accomplish the Same Objectives of Improving Predictions as Use of Machine Learning

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1074-1075. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3126

Simply Adjusting for Schedulers鈥 Bias in Estimated Case Durations Can Accomplish the Same Objectives of Improving Predictions as Use of Machine Learning鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1075. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.3129
Correction

Omission of Funding Information in Article Information

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):1075. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.6062
JAMA Surgery Masthead

JAMA Surgery

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2021;156(11):995. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2020.4474
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