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October 2024 - July 1920

Decade

Year

Issue

August 2022, Vol 157, No. 8, Pages 648-744

Viewpoint

Surgical Outcomes Club

Leveraging the Health Services Research Toolbox for Surgical Education Research

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):649-650. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.0643

This Viewpoint discusses the resources available to transform surgical education into evidence-based practice.

Training Surgery Residents in Gender-Affirming Surgery

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):651-652. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.0673

This Viewpoint explores considerations in establishing requirements for training surgeons in gender-affirming surgeries and whether this training should be routine or optional.

Editorial

Modern Treatment of Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis—The Importance of Both Medical Therapy and Carotid Endarterectomy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):653-654. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2081

New Editorial Board Member—April 2022

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):655. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2241
Original Investigation

Effect of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy vs Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Weight Loss, Comorbidities, and Reflux at 10 Years in Adult Patients With Obesity: The SLEEVEPASS Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):656-666. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2229

This follow-up of a randomized clinical trial evaluates long-term weight loss and remission of obesity-related conditions 10 years after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.

Effect of Intraoperative Urinary Catheter Use on Postoperative Urinary Retention After Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):667-674. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2205

This randomized clinical trial evaluates the effect of intraoperative catheter use on urinary retention following laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair.

Association Between Implementation of a Geriatric Trauma Clinical Pathway and Changes in Rates of Delirium in Older Adults With Traumatic Injury

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):676-683. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1556

This case-control study assesses whether implementation of a geriatric trauma clinical pathway was associated with reduced delirium in patients aged 65 years and older with traumatic injury.

Association of Gangrenous, Suppurative, and Exudative Findings With Outcomes and Resource Utilization in Children With Nonperforated Appendicitis

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):685-692. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1928

This cohort study assesses data for children with nonperforated appendicitis who underwent appendectomy to evaluate the clinical significance of gangrene, suppuration, and fibrinous exudate.

Extended Focal Ablation of Localized Prostate Cancer With High-Frequency Irreversible Electroporation: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):693-700. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2230

This nonrandomized controlled trial investigates the efficacy and safety of high-frequency electroporation therapy in the treatment of localized prostate cancer.

Analysis of a Trend Reversal in US Lumpectomy Rates From 2005 Through 2017 Using 3 Nationwide Data Sets

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):702-711. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2065

This case-control study examines data from NSQIP, the SEER program, and the National Cancer Database to evaluate trends in lumpectomy and mastectomy rates in the treatment of breast cancer.

Association of Changes in Antithrombin Activity Over Time With Responsiveness to Enoxaparin Prophylaxis and Risk of Trauma-Related Venous Thromboembolism

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):713-721. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2214

This cohort study of patients from a level 1 trauma center examines the association of changes in antithrombin activity over time with anti–factor Xa levels in response to enoxaparin prophylaxis and with risk of trauma-related venous thromboembolism.

Using Artificial Intelligence to Find the Optimal Margin Width in Hepatectomy for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):e221819. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1819

This cohort study investigates the optimal margin width for hepatectomy in patients with colorectal cancer liver metastases.

Association of Time Elapsed Since Ischemic Stroke With Risk of Recurrent Stroke in Older Patients Undergoing Elective Nonneurologic, Noncardiac Surgery

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):e222236. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2236

This cohort study assesses whether the period after an ischemic stroke is associated with the risk of recurrent stroke in patients aged 66 years or older who are undergoing elective nonneurologic, noncardiac surgery.

Invited Commentary

Urinary Catheters for Inguinal Hernia Repair—The Challenges of Deimplementation of Routine Procedures

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):674-675. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2203

A Comprehensive Multidisciplinary Approach—The Ideal Future State of Geriatric Trauma Care

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):683-684. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1557

Gangrenous, Suppurative, and Exudative Nonperforated Appendicitis—A Distinct Pathology?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):692. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1937

Focal Therapy for Prostate Cancer—Moving Beyond Technology Assessment

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):700-701. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2231

Surgical Decision-making in Early-Stage Breast Cancer—Trends and Opportunities

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):711-712. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2072

A Personalized Approach to Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism: One Size Does Not Fit All

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):722. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2204

Perioperative Stroke Risk Model—One Size Fits All?

Abstract Full Text
online only
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):e222237. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2237
Review

Comparison of Society Guidelines for the Management and Surveillance of Pancreatic Cysts: A Review

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):723-730. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2232

This narrative review provides an overview of the current guidelines for the surveillance and management of pancreatic cystic lesions.

Surgical Innovation

The Human Acellular Vessel for Vascular Reconstruction or Bypass: A Novel Biologic Conduit for Vascular Bypass and Repair

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):731-732. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1214

This article discusses the Human Acellular Vessel, a new biologic vascular conduit developed using regenerative medicine technology.

Research Letter

Changes in the Long-term Risk of Adverse Outcomes in Patients Treated With Open vs Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):733-735. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1070

This comparative effectiveness research study assesses the mortality and reintervention rates associated with 2 devices used for abdominal aortic aneurysm repair.

Use of International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification Z Codes to Identify Social Determinants of Health Among Surgical Patients

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):735-737. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1211

This cross-sectional study characterizes the use of International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-10-CM) Z codes for social determinants of health among surgical vs nonsurgical practitioners at 3 academic hospitals.

Developing the American College of Surgeons Quality Improvement Framework to Evaluate Local Surgical Improvement Efforts

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):737-739. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1826

This quality improvement study establishes an 8-component framework to assess surgical improvement efforts that are reported to the American College of Surgeons.

Comment & Response

Concerns Over Thyroid Cancer Surgeries and Quality of Life

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):739-740. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.0813

Concerns Over Thyroid Cancer Surgeries and Quality of Life—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):740. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.0814

Potential Bias About the Association Between Weight Loss Surgery and COVID-19 Infection

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):740-741. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.0802

Potential Bias About the Association Between Weight Loss Surgery and COVID-19 Infection—Reply

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):741. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.0803

Normothermic Machine Perfusion Increases Donor Liver Use

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):742. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1423

Normothermic Machine Perfusion Increases Donor Liver Use

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):742-743. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1424

Considerations for Use of Propensity Score Matching in Specific Patient Populations

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):743-744. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1495

Considerations For Use of Propensity Score Matching in Specific Patient Populations—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):744. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.1496
Correction

Numeric Error in Table 1

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):744. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2022.2712
JAMA Surgery Masthead

JAMA Surgery

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. 2022;157(8):648. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2021.5397
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