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October 2024 - January 1911

Decade

Year

Issue

July 2020, Vol 174, No. 7, Pages 633-736

Viewpoint

High-Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy for Pediatric Patients With Bronchiolitis: Time to Put the Horse Back in the Barn

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):635-636. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0040

This Viewpoint examines the existing research on the efficacy of high-flow nasal cannula therapy in pediatric patients; it considers whether the common use of this treatment is well supported and offers suggestions for further research.

Preventing Burnout Among Academic Medicine Leaders: Experiencing Leadership Flow

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):636-638. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0287

This Viewpoint examines models for medical faculty members to experience flow to help prevent burnout.

Guidelines for Management of Neonatal Hypoglycemia: Are They Actually Applicable?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):638-639. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0632

This Viewpoint examines the applicability of Pediatric Endocrine Society and American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines for diagnosing neonatal hypoglycemia.

Editorial

Early Media Exposure and Autism Spectrum Disorder: Heat and Light

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):640-641. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0659

Delaying School Start Times to Improve Population Health

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):641-643. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0351

The Clinical Importance of a Second Dose of Influenza Vaccination in Young Children

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):643-644. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0377

Vaping and Youth鈥擣irst, Do No Harm

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):645-646. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0277
Original Investigation

Cycled Phototherapy Dose-Finding Study for Extremely Low-Birth-Weight Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):649-656. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0559

This dose-finding randomized clinical trial compares cycled phototherapy regimens vs usual care continuous phototherapy to assess whether cycling reduces phototherapy exposure but controls total serum bilirubin levels in extremely low-birth-weight newborns.

Effects of Telephone and Short Message Service Support on Infant Feeding Practices, 鈥淭ummy Time,鈥 and Screen Time at 6 and 12 Months of Child Age: A 3-Group Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access has audio
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):657-664. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0215

This randomized clinical trial examines the effectiveness of either nurse-led telephone or short message service support in improving infant feeding practices and tummy time and reducing screen time.

Associations Between Screen Use and Child Language Skills: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):665-675. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0327

This meta-analysis explores the associations between quantity (screen time and background television), quality (educational programming and co-viewing), and onset of screen use and children鈥檚 language skills.

Association of Sexual Health Interventions With Sexual Health Outcomes in Black Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):676-689. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0382

This systematic review and meta-analysis assesses whether sexual health interventions are associated with improved sexual health outcomes in black adolescents.

Association of Early-Life Social and Digital Media Experiences With Development of Autism Spectrum Disorder鈥揕ike Symptoms

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):690-696. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0230

This cohort study examines the association of experiential factors, including social activities and screen viewing in the first 18 months of life, perinatal factors, and demographic factors with autism spectrum disorder鈥搇ike symptoms and risk on the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers among children aged 2 years.

Association of Delaying School Start Time With Sleep Duration, Timing, and Quality Among Adolescents

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):697-704. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0344

This cohort study examines how delaying school start time is associated with objectively assessed sleep duration, timing, and quality among adolescents from public high schools in Minnesota.

Patterns of Influenza Vaccination and Vaccine Effectiveness Among Young US Children Who Receive Outpatient Care for Acute Respiratory Tract Illness

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):705-713. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0372

This case-control study compares vaccine effectiveness against medically attended, laboratory-confirmed influenza in infants and children who received 1 vs 2 doses of influenza vaccine.

Early-Onset Neonatal Sepsis 2015 to 2017, the Rise of Escherichia coli, and the Need for Novel Prevention Strategies

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):e200593. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0593

This cohort study assesses the current incidence, microbiology, morbidity, and mortality of early-onset sepsis among a cohort of term and preterm infants.

Demographics, Substance Use Behaviors, and Clinical Characteristics of Adolescents With e-Cigarette, or Vaping, Product Use鈥揂ssociated Lung Injury (EVALI) in the United States in 2019

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):e200756. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0756

This cross-sectional study informs public health and clinical practice by describing differences in demographic characteristics, substance use behaviors, and clinical characteristics of e-cigarette, or vaping, product use鈥揳ssociated lung injury (EVALI) among adolescents compared with adults.

Review

Youth and Young Adult Use of Pod-Based Electronic Cigarettes From 2015 to 2019: A Systematic Review

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):714-720. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0259

This systematic review analyzes factors associated with youth and young adult use of pod-based electronic cigarettes in the US.

JAMA Pediatrics Patient Page

Becoming Your Healthiest Self: An Eat-Well, Get-Fit, Feel-Great Guide for Teens

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):736. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.1243

This Patient Page provides a guide to help teenagers make healthy choices.

Research Letter

Effect of Neonatal Outcome Estimates on Decision-Making Preferences of Mothers Facing Preterm Birth: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):721-722. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0235

This randomized clinical trial examines the effect of neonatal outcomes on the preferences for expectant German mothers for life-sustaining treatments.

Neonatal Early-Onset Infection With SARS-CoV-2 in 33 Neonates Born to Mothers With COVID-19 in Wuhan, China

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):722-725. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0878

This cohort study examines medical records of 33 neonates born to women with COVID-19 to provide information on maternal-child transmission and infant outcomes.

Patterns of Mean Age at Drug Use Initiation Among Adolescents and Emerging Adults, 2004-2017

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):725-727. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.6235

This study examines the mean age at drug use initiation of US individuals aged 12 to 21 years old, per self-reported data from a nationally representative sample.

Prevalence of Special Health Care Needs Among Foster Youth in a Nationally Representative Survey

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):727-729. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0298

This analysis of a nationally representative cohort examines the association of foster care status with prevalence of special health care needs and specific categories of health disorders in children.

Comment & Response

Limited Clinical Application and Concerns of Bias in Long-term Risk of Epilepsy, Psychiatric Disorders, and Mortality Following Febrile Seizures

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):729. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0043

Limited Clinical Application and Concerns of Bias in Long-term Risk of Epilepsy, Psychiatric Disorders, and Mortality Following Febrile Seizures

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):729-730. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0190

Limited Clinical Application and Concerns of Bias in Long-term Risk of Epilepsy, Psychiatric Disorders, and Mortality Following Febrile Seizures鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):730-732. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0046
Correction

Errors in Figure, Byline, and Author Affiliations

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):732. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.0721

Error in Byline

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):732. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.1863
JAMA Pediatrics Masthead

JAMA Pediatrics

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174(7):633. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.3633
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