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Issue

December 2015, Vol 169, No. 12, Pages 1079-1184

In This Issue of JAMA Pediatrics

Highlights

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1079. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2014.2166
Viewpoint

Care of Adults in Children’s Hospitals: Acknowledging the Aging Elephant in the Room

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1081-1082. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2215

This Viewpoint discusses the need to develop additional infrastructure and new models of care to treat adults with childhood-onset illnesses in a safe, standardized, and evidence-based manner.

The Folic Acid Rescue Strategy: High-Dose Folic Acid Supplementation in Early Pregnancy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1083-1084. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2235

This Viewpoint analyzes the current state of preconceptional folic acid use and proposes a strategy to increase the potential of folic acid supplementation in neural tube defect prevention.

Doing More vs Doing Good: Aligning Our Ethical Principles From the Personal to the Societal

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1085-1086. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2702

This Viewpoint explores the topic of overtreatment and its ethical and financial effects on health care and contribution to waste in the health care system.

On My Mind

The Battle Hymn of the Tiger Child

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1087. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.1924
Editorial

Campus Sexual Assault Perpetration: What Else We Need to Know

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1088-1089. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.1313

Spreading the Benefits of Infection Prevention in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1089-1091. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2980

Reducing Language Barriers in Health Care: Is Technology the Answer?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1092-1093. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.3022

Challenges in Prevention of Abusive Head Trauma

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1093-1094. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.3023

Sequelae Following Postnatally Acquired Cytomegalovirus Infection in Very Low-Birth-Weight Neonates: Back to the Future

Abstract Full Text
online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):e153841. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.3841
Original Investigation

Ethnic, Racial, and Socioeconomic Disparities in Retinoblastoma

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1096-1104. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2360

This SEER registry-based study analyzes the roles of poverty, educational attainment, language isolation, crowding, unemployment, and percentage of immigrants in US counties in the outcomes of children with retinoblastoma.

Burden of Invasive Staphylococcus aureus Infections in Hospitalized Infants

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1105-1111. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2380

This study of a large, nationally representative cohort of infants discharged between 1997 and 2012 from neonatal intensive care units compares demographics and mortality of infants having invasive methicillin-resistant S aureus and methicillin-susceptible S aureus.

Maternal Midpregnancy Glucose Levels and Risk of Congenital Heart Disease in Offspring

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1112-1116. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2831

This case-control study explores the potential association of congenital heart disease in offspring with maternal midpregnancy levels of glucose and insulin.

Effect of Telephone vs Video Interpretation on Parent Comprehension, Communication, and Utilization in the Pediatric Emergency Department: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1117-1125. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2630

This randomized clinical trial compares video and telephone interpretation in a pediatric emergency department among a sample of parents with limited English proficiency.

Effectiveness of a Statewide Abusive Head Trauma Prevention Program in North Carolina

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1126-1131. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2690

This comparison study of parents of newborns in North Carolina assessed the effectiveness of a statewide universal abusive head trauma prevention program using nurse advice line telephone calls for infant crying concerns.

Factors Associated With Concussion-like Symptom Reporting in High School Athletes

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1132-1140. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2374

This cross-sectional study assessed variables associated with reporting of concussion-like symptoms among uninjured high school athletes.

Association of a Guardian's Report of a Child Acting Abnormally With Traumatic Brain Injury After Minor Blunt Head Trauma

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1141-1147. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2743

This cohort study evaluates the use of computed tomography to evaluate presence of traumatic brain injury based on guardian reports of children acting abnormally after minor blunt head trauma.

Journal Club

Trajectory Analysis of the Campus Serial Rapist Assumption

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1148-1154. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.0707

This cohort study investigates whether most college men who commit rape do so consistently across time.

Infant Growth and Risk of Childhood-Onset Type 1 Diabetes in Children From 2 Scandinavian Birth Cohorts

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):e153759. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.3759

This cohort study examines whether increased growth in infants is associated with the risk of childhood-onset type 1 diabetes.

Postnatal Cytomegalovirus Infection and the Risk for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Abstract Full Text
free access online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):e153785. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.3785

This cohort study reports that postnatal cytomegalovirus infection was associated with increased risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia in very low-birth-weight infants.

Review

Toward Adenotonsillectomy in Children: A Review for the General Pediatrician

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1155-1161. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2016

This literature review examines adenotonsillectomy in children, including the indications, contraindications, perioperative issues, and current controversies.

Prognostic Factors for Poor Cognitive Development in Children Born Very Preterm or With Very Low Birth Weight: A Systematic Review

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1162-1172. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2175

This systematic review summarizes prognostic factors for poor cognitive development in children born very preterm or with very low birth weight.

JAMA Pediatrics Clinical Challenge

A Crusted Papule in a Premature Neonate

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1173-1174. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.1359

A premature male newborn with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets syndrome, acute respiratory distress, and anemia developed a 0.5-cm, circular, crusted papule with a surrounding rim of erythema on the left hip. What is your diagnosis?

JAMA Pediatrics Patient Page

Sexual Assault and Rape Among College Students

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1184. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2014.2152
Research Letter

Intern and Resident Workflow Patterns on Pediatric Inpatient Units: A Multicenter Time-Motion Study

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1175-1177. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2471

This study describes the proportion of time spent by residents in direct care, indirect care activities, and education across 9 pediatric institutions.

Comment & Response

Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Preterm Neonates—Concerns With Some Recommendations

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1177. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2789

Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Preterm Neonates—Concerns With Some Recommendations

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1177-1178. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2792

Reducing Weight Stigma in the Health Care Setting: Important Considerations for Medical Education

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1178. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2699

Errors in Derivation Data and Validation Data

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1178-1179. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.3076
Correction

Inconsistency in Missing Cases in Derivation Data and Validation Data

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1179. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.2661

Omitted Middle Initial in Byline

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1179. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.3614
JAMA Pediatrics Masthead

JAMA Pediatrics

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2015;169(12):1080. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2014.2167
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