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October 2024 - January 1925

Decade

Year

Issue

October 2024, Vol 150, No. 10, Pages 842-928

Original Investigation

Salivary CD44 and Total Protein Levels to Detect Risk for Oral and Oropharyngeal Cancer Recurrence: A Nonrandomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):843-850. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2490

This multi-institutional nonrandomized clinical trial testing a novel diagnostic/screening assay aims to determine whether soluble CD44 and total protein are useful for monitoring head and neck cancer recurrence, either used in a point-of-care test or as individual laboratory-based biomarkers.

Planned Dental Extractions After Radiation Therapy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):851-858. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2353

This prospective observational pilot study examines the safety and feasibility of planned dental extractions in the immediate postradiation timeframe for patients with previously untreated cancers of the head and neck undergoing radiation therapy.

Weight Gain After Adenotonsillectomy in Children With Mild Obstructive Sleep-Disordered Breathing: Exploratory Analysis of the PATS Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):859-867. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2554

This exploratory analysis compares changes in weight in children with mild obstructive sleep-disordered breathing from baseline to 12-months after adenotonsillectomy compared with only watchful waiting.

Pharyngeal Manometry and Upper Airway Collapse During Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):869-876. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2559

This cohort study assesses airway collapsibility in patients with obstructive sleep apnea undergoing drug-induced sleep endoscopy to determine whether the number and location of collapses affect primary and secondary sites in multilevel collapse.

Safety and Postoperative Outcomes of Transoral Surgery for Oropharyngeal Carcinoma in Older Adults

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):879-886. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2596

This cohort study assesses safety and postoperative outcomes of transoral surgery for oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma in patients aged 70 years or older compared with younger individuals.

From the American Head and Neck Society

Radiotherapy vs Surgery for Survival and Locoregional Control of Head and Neck Extramedullary Plasmacytoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):887-895. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2597

This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates the differences in radiotherapy and surgical outcomes in extramedullary plasmacytoma.

A Prognostic Model to Predict Hearing Recovery in Patients With Idiopathic Sudden Onset Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):896-906. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2598

This prognostic study develops and validates a prognostic model for hearing recovery in patients with idiopathic sudden onset hearing loss to support individual decision-making by physicians.

Baroreflex Sensitivity in Patients With Laryngopharyngeal Dysfunction—The Overwhelmed Vagus Hypothesis

Abstract Full Text
has audio
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):908-917. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2270

This cross-sectional study compares baroreflex sensitivity between patients with predominantly esophagogastric (digestive) and patients with predominantly laryngopharyngeal (aerodigestive) symptoms to determine if dysfunction at the aerodigestive junction could overwhelm autonomic control and impair other functions.

Invited Commentary

Untangling Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Adenotonsillectomy, and Weight—Beyond the Surgery

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):867-868. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2555

Do Patients With Multilevel Collapse Need Multilevel Surgery?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):877-878. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2560

Predicting Hearing Recovery for Patients With iSSNHL

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):906-907. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2634
Review

Surgery-Related Considerations in Treating People Who Use Cannabis: A Review

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz has audio
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):918-924. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2545

This review describes considerations for otolaryngologists regarding cannabis use among patients.

Clinical Challenge

Radiology

Sudden Hearing Loss and Vertigo After Sinus Occlusion

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):925-926. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2421

A 67-year-old patient presented with persistent vertigo and pulsatile tinnitus in the left ear for the past 3 months, and 5 days after treatment he experienced acute hearing loss of the left ear and vertigo. What is your diagnosis?

Research Letter

Women Surgeon Speakers at AAO-HNS Annual Meetings

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):927-928. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2024.2681

This cross-sectional study examines the gender diversity of speakers at the American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) annual meetings over a 14-year period.

JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery Masthead

JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024;150(10):842. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2023.3330
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