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October 2024 - January 2020

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Issue

July 2023, Vol 4, No. 7

JAMA Forum

What Artificial Intelligence Means for Health Care

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e232652. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2652

This JAMA Forum discusses 5 observations about the possible effects of artificial intelligence on medicine.

Understanding the US Health Care Industry as a Commercial Determinant of Health

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e232795. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2795

This JAMA Forum discusses 4 commercial determinants of health, including political practices, preference shaping, the legal and extralegal environment, and product generation and promotion, that can undermine public health goals.

Health Care Issues in the Early Stages of the Presidential 2024 Election

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e232964. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2964

This JAMA Forum discusses the viewpoints of the presidential candidates on the topics of Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act, abortion, and other health care issues.

The Need to Reframe Nursing Homes as Community Hubs

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e232967. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2967

This JAMA Forum discusses reforms to traditional nursing homes, including the Green House model, community-focused nursing homes, and integrating nursing home services and facilities into the community.

Viewpoint

State Flexibility in Emergency Medicaid to Care for Uninsured Noncitizens

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231997. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1997

This Viewpoint discusses how Emergency Medicaid offers an immediately available pathway for states to improve access to care for uninsured, lower-income noncitizens with serious health conditions.

Realigning Reality With Intent in Funding Safety-Net Hospitals

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e232000. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2000

This Viewpoint discusses how revisiting the design and implementation of the disproportionate share hospital program represents a key policy lever for improving health equity in the US.

Preparing for the International Classification of Diseases, 11th Revision (ICD-11) in the US Health Care System

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e232253. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2253

This Viewpoint discusses how the International Classification of Diseases, 11th Revision (ICD-11), made available in January 2022, will affect the US health care system.

Original Investigation

Association of Advisory Committee Votes With US Food and Drug Administration Decision-Making on Prescription Drugs, 2010-2021

Abstract Full Text
open access has audio
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231718. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1718

This quality improvement study assesses the frequency, purposes, and voting outcomes of US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) human drug advisory committee meetings from 2010 to 2021 and how often the FDA acted in accordance with committee recommendations.

Physician and Nurse Well-Being and Preferred Interventions to Address Burnout in Hospital Practice: Factors Associated With Turnover, Outcomes, and Patient Safety

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231809. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1809

This cross-sectional survey study explores physician and nurse burnout, intent to leave, turnover, mental health, work-life balance, patient safety, and preferences for interventions at 60 US hospitals.

Spending on Phased Clinical Development of Approved Drugs by the US National Institutes of Health Compared With Industry

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231921. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1921

This cross-sectional study uses publicly available publications to compare National Institutes of Health with industry spending on phased clinical development of approved drugs.

Changes in US Hospital Financial Performance During the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231928. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1928

This cohort study of US hospitals evaluates the changes in hospital financial performance before and during the COVID-19 public health emergency.

Association Between Cervical Cancer Screening Guidelines and Preterm Delivery Among Females Aged 18 to 24 Years

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231974. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1974

This cross-sectional study examines the association between the number of guideline-recommended screenings for cervical cancer and the risk of preterm delivery in females aged 18 to 24 years.

Characteristics and Prescribing Patterns of Clinicians Waivered to Prescribe Buprenorphine for Opioid Use Disorder Before and After Release of New Practice Guidelines

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231982. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1982

This survey study compares characteristics and buprenorphine prescribing patterns for opioid use disorder (OUD) among clinicians before and after the release of new practice guidelines.

Proportion of Physicians Who Treat Patients With Greater Social and Clinical Risk and Physician Inclusion in Medicare Advantage Networks

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231991. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1991

This cross-sectional study examines the association of physicians caring for patients with higher levels of social and clinical risks in traditional Medicare with the likelihood of inclusion in Medicare Advantage plan networks.

Association of State Funding for Comprehensive Reproductive Health Care With Use of Contraception Among Latina Patients and Non-Latina Patients in Oregon

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e232144. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2144

This cohort study investigates whether state funding for comprehensive reproductive health care is associated with an improvement in use of moderately and highly effective contraceptive methods among Latina women.

Urine Drug Screening in a Telehealth Setting for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e232247. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2247

This cohort study investigates the administration patterns and results of urine drug screening to assess its feasibility and patient outcomes in a telehealth-based opioid treatment setting.

Research Letter

Associations Between Neighborhood-Level Racial Residential Segregation, Socioeconomic Factors, and Life Expectancy in the US

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231805. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1805

This cross-sectional study evaluates the association between neighborhood-level residential segregation and life expectancy and aims to determine the proportion mediated by representative neighborhood-level socioeconomic factors.

Evaluation of the Conrad 30 Waiver Program’s Success in Attracting International Medical Graduates to Underserved Areas

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e232021. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2021

This cross-sectional study evaluated the growth and distribution of physicians in the Conrad 30 Waiver program during the past 2 decades.

Special Communication

Understanding How Post–COVID-19 Condition Affects Adults and Health Care Systems

Abstract Full Text
open access has active quiz
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231933. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1933

This Special Communication reviews the literature on post–COVID-19 condition and its functional, health, and economic effects.

Invited Commentary

The Real Question the FDA Is Asking Its Advisory Committees

Abstract Full Text
open access has audio
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231234. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1234

Drug Development—Social and Private Returns

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e231309. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.1309
Correction

Error in Study Type

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e232428. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2428
JAMA Health Forum Masthead

JAMA Health Forum

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Health Forum. 2023;4(7):e232333. doi:10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2333
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