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November 2024 - July 1883

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October 25, 2022, Vol 328, No. 16, Pages 1575-1652

This Week in JAMA

Audio Highlights

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;328(16):e2117184. doi:10.1001/jama.2021.17184
Original Investigation

Effect of Ivermectin vs Placebo on Time to Sustained Recovery in Outpatients With Mild to Moderate COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;328(16):1595-1603. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.18590

This randomized clinical trial compares the efficacy of ivermectin vs placebo in shortening symptom duration among adult outpatients in the US with symptomatic mild to moderate COVID-19.

Estimated Global Proportions of Individuals With Persistent Fatigue, Cognitive, and Respiratory Symptom Clusters Following Symptomatic COVID-19 in 2020 and 2021

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;328(16):1604-1615. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.18931

This study estimates the proportion of males and females, younger or older than 20 years of age, affected by at least 1 of the 3 Long COVID symptom clusters (persistent fatigue with bodily pain or mood swings; cognitive problems; or ongoing respiratory problems) after SARS-CoV-2 infection in 2020 and 2021 and their symptom severity and expected duration of Long COVID.

Association of Hospital Participation in Bundled Payments for Care Improvement Advanced With Medicare Spending and Hospital Incentive Payments

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;328(16):1616-1623. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.18529

This study, using difference-in-differences and cross-sectional analyses, investigates the association of hospital participation in Bundled Payments for Care Improvement Advanced with spending and characterizes hospitals receiving financial bonuses vs penalties.

Research Letter

Changes in Unemployment Among Health Care Workers Following the COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;328(16):1639-1641. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.17608

This study examines changes in unemployment among US health care workers from January 2015 to April 2022, before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Employment in Office-Based and Intensive Behavioral Health Settings in the US, 2016-2021

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;328(16):1642-1643. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.17613

This study uses employment census data to show trends in behavioral health employment during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Viewpoint

Preparing for Pandemics and Other Health Threats: Societal Approaches to Protect and Improve Health

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1585-1586. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.18877

This Viewpoint discusses 3 areas in need of progress regarding societal approaches to pandemics and other health threats: a renaissance in public health; robustness of primary health care; and resilience of individuals and communities, with higher levels of trust in government and society.

Health Equity for Individuals With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1587-1588. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.18500

This Viewpoint discusses 3 types of systemic health inequity experienced by individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities—stigma, exclusion, and devaluation of worth; underrepresentation in population epidemiology and research; and inadequate access to care and social services—and suggests potential approaches to ameliorating inequities in each of these areas.

Readmission Reduction as a Hospital Quality Measure: Time to Move on to More Pressing Concerns?

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1589-1590. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.18305

The authors of this Viewpoint argue that the focus on hospital readmission rates as a measure of quality during the past decade, although undoubtedly leading to some improvements in care, has had minimal demonstrable benefit and has even distracted clinicians and health system leaders from other crucial quality concerns.

A Piece of My Mind

Major Developments During Medical School

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1591. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.18666

In this narrative medicine essay, a second-year medical student discusses how she has managed her major depressive disorder while navigating medical school but is baffled that mental illness is so little discussed in medical curricula and beyond.

Editorial

The Path Ahead for Bundled Payments

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1592-1594. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.18191
Review

Hypercalcemia: A Review

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz has audio
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1624-1636. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.18331

This Review summarizes the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of hypercalcemia.

JAMA Clinical Guidelines Synopsis

Recommendations for Care of Survivors of Head and Neck Cancer

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;328(16):1637-1638. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.17064

This JAMA Clinical Guidelines Synopsis summarizes the American Head and Neck Society’s 2021 consensus statement on care of survivors of head and neck cancer.

Medical News & Perspectives

White House Advisor Nahid Bhadelia, MD, MALD, on COVID-19 in Resource-Limited Nations—Undercounted Deaths, Vaccine Inequity, and More

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;328(16):1577-1579. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.13663

This Medical News article is an interview with Nahid Bhadelia, MD, MALD, the White House COVID-19 Response Team’s senior policy advisor for Global COVID Response.

News From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Clinicians at Low Risk of Acquiring Monkeypox From Patients

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;328(16):1583. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.15488

Children With Sickle Cell Anemia Not Receiving Recommended Care

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1583-1584. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.15489
Clinical Trials Update

Trial Compares Glucose-Lowering Drugs for Type 2 Diabetes

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1581. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.15485

Vitamin D Supplements Don’t Reduce COVID-19 Risk

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1581. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.15486

Large Treatment Effects With Automated Insulin Delivery System

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1581-1582. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.15487

Sacubitril-Valsartan and Heart Function in End-stage Kidney Disease

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1582. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.19331
Health Agencies Update

Federal Government Funds Center for Mental Health and Social Media

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1580. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.15482

New NIH Program for Artificial Intelligence in Research

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1580. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.15483

VA Guidebook on Long COVID

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1580. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.15484
Poetry and Medicine

Letting Go

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1648. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.18525
JAMA Revisited

Editorial: Mirth Control for the Medical Computer

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1649. doi:10.1001/jama.2021.17185
JAMA Patient Page

What Is Polio?

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;328(16):1652. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.17159

This JAMA Patient Page discusses polio, including its epidemiology, prevention, and symptoms.

Comment & Response

MRI-Guided Fibrosis Ablation vs Conventional Catheter Ablation for Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1643-1644. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.16292

MRI-Guided Fibrosis Ablation vs Conventional Catheter Ablation for Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1644-1645. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.16295

Association of Bariatric Surgery With Cancer Risk and Mortality

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1645-1646. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.16518

Association of Bariatric Surgery With Cancer Risk and Mortality—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1646. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.16524
JAMA Masthead

JAMA

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2022;328(16):1575-1576. doi:10.1001/jama.2021.17182
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