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November 2024 - July 1883

Decade

Year

Issue

May 24/31, 2022, Vol 327, No. 20, Pages 1941-2030

This Week in JAMA

Audio Highlights

Abstract Full Text
free access online only has audio
JAMA. 2022;327(20):e2116983. doi:10.1001/jama.2021.16983
Original Investigation

Effect of Metformin vs Placebo on Invasive Disease鈥揊ree Survival in Patients With Breast Cancer: The MA.32 Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;327(20):1963-1973. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.6147

This randomized trial assesses whether metformin (vs placebo) given for 5 years would improve invasive disease鈥揻ree survival and other outcomes in patients with operable breast cancer without diabetes.

Incidence of Ischemic Stroke in Patients With Asymptomatic Severe Carotid Stenosis Without Surgical Intervention

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1974-1982. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.4835

This retrospective cohort study estimated stroke outcomes among 3737 adult participants with asymptomatic severe carotid stenosis who did not undergo surgical intervention.

Association of SARS-CoV-2 Infection During Pregnancy With Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes

Abstract Full Text
free access has active quiz
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1983-1991. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5906

This observational study assesses the association of SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy with risk of adverse maternal outcomes and preterm birth among a population-level Canadian cohort.

Research Letter

Systemic Corticosteroid Use for COVID-19 in US Outpatient Settings From April 2020 to August 2021

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;327(20):2015-2018. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.4877

This study uses 2 large US health care claims databases (Medicare fee-for-service and the US Food and Drug Administration鈥檚 Sentinel System) to examine systemic corticosteroid use among nonhospitalized patients with COVID-19.

Antibiotic Prescriptions Associated With COVID-19 Outpatient Visits Among Medicare Beneficiaries, April 2020 to April 2021

Abstract Full Text
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JAMA. 2022;327(20):2018-2019. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5471

This study of Medicare claims data examines the prescribing of antibiotics to older US patients who had outpatient visits for COVID-19 in an effort to address unnecessary antibiotic use for viral infections.

US Preventive Services Task Force

Recommendation Statement

Screening for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement

Abstract Full Text
free access has active quiz has audio
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1992-1997. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7013

This 2022 Recommendation Statement from the US Preventive Services Task Force concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening for primary open-angle glaucoma in adults (I statement).

  • Editorial
    Screening for Glaucoma
    JAMA

Evidence Report

Screening for Glaucoma in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force

Abstract Full Text
free access has active quiz has audio
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1998-2012. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.6290

This systematic review to support the 2022 US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement on screening for glaucoma summarizes published evidence on the benefits and harms of screening and treatments for primary open-angle glaucoma in adults.

  • Editorial
    Screening for Glaucoma
    JAMA
Viewpoint

Research Opportunities to Address Nutrition Insecurity and Disparities

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1953-1954. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7159

This Viewpoint discusses moving beyond traditional food assistance programs in the US and the role of research in achieving nutrition security to identify evidence-based solutions and intersectoral actions to eliminate nutrition disparities.

Diagnostic Excellence

Achieving Equity in Diagnostic Excellence

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1955-1956. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7252

This Viewpoint highlights some of the ways in which common practices in health care perpetuate inequitable treatment of marginalized populations and summarizes ways in which systems thinking could reduce these gaps.

The Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation鈥擳oward Value-Based Care

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1957-1958. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.6927

This Viewpoint reviews the strategic plan of the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Innovation and explores the key takeaways of the plan.

A Piece of My Mind

Five-Star Service

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1959-1960. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7578

In this narrative medicine essay, an internist-psychiatrist offers a novel way to address physician burnout by celebrating 4.5-star ratings rather than 5-point ratings as the standard of meeting patient care goals to promote achieving a balanced life.

Editorial

Screening for Glaucoma

Abstract Full Text
has audio
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1961-1962. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.6400
JAMA Insights

Women's Health

Long-Acting Reversible Contraception With Contraceptive Implants and Intrauterine Devices

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2013-2014. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5448

This JAMA Insights discusses long-acting reversible contraception, including implants and IUDs, and special considerations that clinicians should take into account when approaching contraceptive counseling.

Medical News & Perspectives

Why US Cervical Cancer Survival Rates Haven鈥檛 Improved for Decades

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1943-1945. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.4681

This Medical News feature examines why the US cervical cancer mortality rate remains stagnant despite the disease being highly preventable.

鈥淯nfinished Business鈥 Brings Robert Califf, MD, Back for a Second Stint as FDA Commissioner

Abstract Full Text
has multimedia has audio
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1946-1948. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7941

This Medical News feature is based on an interview with Robert Califf, MD, who began his second stint as FDA commissioner in February.

News From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Resurgence of Sexually Transmitted Diseases in the US

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1951. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7483

Cardiac Complications More Common After COVID-19 Than Vaccination

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1951. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.8061
Clinical Trials Update

Adding Time-Restricted Eating to Caloric Restriction for Weight Loss

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1950. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.8018

Corticosteroid and Lidocaine Injection for Hip Osteoarthritis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1950. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.8170

Dapagliflozin Safe and Effective for Heart Failure With Frailty

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1950. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.8171

Kidney Denervation Results in Lasting Blood Pressure Control

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1950. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.8172
Health Agencies Update

Pilot Program for Veterans With PTSD to Train Service Dogs

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1949. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7450

Researchers Fill Gaps in Human Genome Sequence

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1949. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.8174

New Federal Agency for Biomedical and Health Research

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1949. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.8175
Poetry and Medicine

Imaging

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2025. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.4216
JAMA Revisited

The Evolution of Diagnostic Technic

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2026. doi:10.1001/jama.2021.16984

Death of Pioneers in Research on Tropical Disease

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2026. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7139
JAMA Patient Page

Screening for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma

Abstract Full Text
free access has audio
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2030. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7531

This JAMA Patient Page summarizes the USPSTF鈥檚 recent recommendations on screening for primary open-angle glaucoma in adults.

  • Editorial
    Screening for Glaucoma
    JAMA
Comment & Response

Myocarditis Cases After mRNA-Based COVID-19 Vaccination in the US

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2019-2020. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5131

Myocarditis Cases After mRNA-Based COVID-19 Vaccination in the US鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2020-2021. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5134

US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement on Screening for Atrial Fibrillation

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2021. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5204

US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement on Screening for Atrial Fibrillation鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2022. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5207

Noninvasive Respiratory Strategies and Intubation or Mortality Among Patients With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure Due to COVID-19

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2022-2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5273

Noninvasive Respiratory Strategies and Intubation or Mortality Among Patients With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure Due to COVID-19

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5276

Noninvasive Respiratory Strategies and Intubation or Mortality Among Patients With Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure Due to COVID-19鈥擱eply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2023-2024. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.5279
Correction

Collaborator Name Misspelled

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2022;327(20):2024. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.7596
JAMA Masthead

JAMA

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2022;327(20):1941-1942. doi:10.1001/jama.2021.16981
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