Washington, D.C.'s cherry blossoms hit peak bloom, ringing in springtime
This yearâs bloom is not as early as last yearâs March 17 peak, but itâs still earlier than historic peak bloom times
This yearâs bloom is not as early as last yearâs March 17 peak, but itâs still earlier than historic peak bloom times
This yearâs bloom is not as early as last yearâs March 17 peak, but itâs still earlier than historic peak bloom times
A key springtime marker that attracts 1.5 million visitors to the nation's capital each year hit a major milestone on Friday.
Washington, D.C.'s famed cherry blossoms are now in peak bloom, according to the which tracks the flowers as they transform from buds to blossoms. Peak bloom means that 70% of the Yoshino cherry blossoms are open.
As good a fortune teller for the changing seasons, the blooms are also an indicator of something else â a changing climate.
Decades of data show an increase in average global temperatures, and cherry blossoms have not been spared the effects. Warming temperatures have caused the trees to bloom earlier than they should â leaving the blossoms vulnerable to late-winter frosts.
The peak bloom dates have shifted about eight days earlier in the year, according to data collected on the trees since 1921 by the .
The average peak bloom â or when 70% of the blossoms are open â is April 3, based on the trees' history in the U.S.
But, over the past 25 years, the blossoms have reached peak bloom before that average 19 times, and they've done the same this year.
This yearâs bloom is not as early as last yearâs March 17 peak, but itâs still earlier than historic peak bloom times. The flowers last year are tied for the second earliest peak bloom on record, behind the March 15 bloom in 1990.
While unexpected earlier blooms can be disappointing for the travel plans of about 1.5 million tourists who come to D.C. to see the trees, they donât pose risk to tree health â yet.
If warming and earlier blooms continue, National Mall and Memorial Parks Chief of Communications Mike Litterst said the blooms could come out before bees and other pollinators have arrived.
âIf there arenât pollinators there, thereâs nobody to carry the pollen, and thatâs when you would have a concern about death of trees,â Litterst said.
This, though, Litterst said, isnât an immediate risk.
Itâs not just warmer temperatures â sea level rise also poses a threat to the iconic trees. A combination of sea level rise and failing infrastructure has caused water levels to be about six feet higher than the tidal basin walls can handle. Every day brackish tidal water would flow over the seawalls and hit the roots of the trees, causing harm.
Last year the National Park Service began a $113 million construction project to rebuild the tidal basin walls â a project that called for the removal of about 150 cherry blossom trees, including the Districtâs beloved to make room for the restoration.
Those trees will be replaced after construction is complete. Japan is renewing its original gesture of friendship by giving the U.S. 250 cherry trees in honor of the nation's upcoming 250th anniversary.
The National Park Service also has a commercial nursery for cherry trees, as about 90 are replaced each year due to their finite lifespan.
The seawall reconstruction project involves construction crews anchoring the walls to bedrock to avoid sinking and using sustainable design so that if water levels rise faster than anticipated, height can be added.
The project is ahead of schedule and on budget, Litterst said. Theyâve completed about 450 of the 6,800 feet of reconstruction and are planning to be done by the spring of 2026.